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Canada Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
768.058.921
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+1,70%
increase
Global Share
1,44%
Per Capita
19,76
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Canada were 768.058.921 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions increased by 1,7% over the previous year, representing an increase by 12.819.669 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 755.239.252 tons.
  • Per capita: 19,76 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6,566.3 t).
  • Canada accounts for 1,44% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

Year GHG Total (tons) CO₂ CH₄ N₂O F-gases Per Capita Change Global Share
2024 768.058.921 577.972.624 133.076.444 40.894.322 16.115.531 19,76 1,7% 1,44%
2023 755.239.252 567.096.894 130.193.315 41.450.127 16.498.915 19,59 −0,8% 1,44%
2022 761.362.606 575.835.184 128.632.544 39.899.341 16.995.537 19,91 2,48% 1,47%
2021 742.930.134 561.734.403 125.528.668 38.401.378 17.265.684 19,59 1,98% 1,45%
2020 728.511.227 548.445.387 122.257.162 40.076.501 17.732.177 19,37 −9,56% 1,49%
2019 805.499.624 609.075.835 137.565.818 40.344.094 18.513.876 21,61 −0,44% 1,58%
2018 809.059.594 612.583.635 138.690.711 39.176.395 18.608.853 21,89 2,94% 1,60%
2017 785.924.634 591.892.977 137.611.984 38.538.828 17.880.845 21,46 2,7% 1,59%
2016 765.244.960 574.098.271 135.881.638 37.107.896 18.157.155 21,09 −0,46% 1,57%
2015 768.754.489 574.379.290 139.389.465 37.700.293 17.285.442 21,38 −0,97% 1,59%
2014 776.273.892 580.319.790 140.513.384 37.842.009 17.598.709 21,8 1,41% 1,60%
2013 765.478.348 575.214.870 135.963.941 37.842.951 16.456.586 21,71 1,43% 1,59%
2012 754.665.393 567.184.035 134.435.563 37.069.493 15.976.302 21,62 −0,51% 1,59%
2011 758.562.965 575.782.671 131.014.200 36.027.646 15.738.448 21,96 2,32% 1,62%
2010 741.340.055 562.109.896 129.373.834 34.415.092 15.441.232 21,7 2,9% 1,63%
2009 720.439.799 542.791.417 128.342.241 33.862.448 15.443.693 21,32 −5,3% 1,67%
2008 760.763.666 575.417.881 134.298.252 34.679.493 16.368.041 22,77 −3,06% 1,74%
2007 784.751.052 594.647.455 136.064.342 35.336.277 18.702.978 23,77 2,83% 1,81%
2006 763.161.574 574.697.376 137.704.662 34.919.241 15.840.295 23,38 −0,52% 1,81%
2005 767.172.941 582.307.529 135.395.150 34.074.748 15.395.514 23,76 2,85% 1,87%
2004 745.884.391 559.748.447 135.466.860 34.042.384 16.626.699 23,35 −1,5% 1,88%
2003 757.219.630 573.682.737 132.520.064 34.895.274 16.121.555 23,94 2,64% 1,99%
2002 737.719.227 554.065.991 132.669.051 34.063.731 16.920.454 23,55 3,11% 2,02%
2001 715.458.045 534.375.576 131.170.044 34.045.835 15.866.591 23,06 −1,23% 1,98%
2000 724.389.007 543.107.596 129.764.978 34.880.598 16.635.834 23,57 3,28% 2,02%
1999 701.352.058 523.444.570 126.670.066 35.593.607 15.643.815 23,03 1,52% 2,01%
1998 690.851.316 513.847.889 125.744.727 35.858.006 15.400.694 22,89 1,39% 1,99%
1997 681.390.447 505.642.950 124.834.048 36.501.607 14.411.842 22,79 2,04% 1,97%
1996 667.760.401 489.868.147 120.782.932 43.060.012 14.049.310 22,54 2,76% 1,95%
1995 649.808.492 475.942.748 117.079.165 42.955.059 13.831.521 22,16 2,51% 1,94%
1994 633.895.621 463.885.768 112.237.908 43.157.358 14.614.587 21,84 4,28% 1,94%
1993 607.863.954 446.666.005 107.888.234 39.196.375 14.113.340 21,17 0,86% 1,88%
1992 602.676.622 447.318.160 104.468.359 37.443.951 13.446.152 21,23 2,83% 1,87%
1991 586.092.272 434.552.495 99.585.424 37.491.742 14.462.611 20,9 −0,75% 1,81%
1990 590.515.613 440.500.908 96.944.564 40.198.588 12.871.552 21,32 −5,78% 1,83%
1989 626.758.926 475.497.809 98.945.255 39.897.852 12.418.010 22,94 3,74% 1,96%
1988 604.154.294 460.367.069 96.503.452 34.421.099 12.862.674 22,42 6,06% 1,93%
1987 569.617.630 429.345.474 92.466.721 34.505.306 13.300.129 21,44 2,97% 1,87%
1986 553.190.439 416.607.787 90.826.751 32.471.936 13.283.965 21,11 −2,33% 1,87%
1985 566.406.607 426.677.470 90.177.412 35.891.073 13.660.652 21,89 −0,72% 1,94%
1984 570.492.704 426.805.903 88.852.968 41.115.303 13.718.531 22,31 3,95% 1,98%
1983 548.814.608 407.451.470 85.597.792 42.883.686 12.881.660 21,7 0,3% 1,96%
1982 547.199.308 413.801.676 86.113.892 34.457.751 12.825.989 21,85 −3,31% 1,97%
1981 565.921.791 431.801.234 86.826.885 34.132.622 13.161.050 22,83 −3,37% 2,03%
1980 585.663.598 450.458.435 86.942.659 35.795.203 12.467.300 23,87 0,89% 2,06%
1979 580.514.217 445.224.035 87.237.577 37.120.403 10.932.201 23,91 2,58% 2,02%
1978 565.937.657 431.064.080 84.000.400 38.392.842 12.480.334 23,57 1,21% 2,02%
1977 559.145.499 427.905.994 84.435.562 35.163.503 11.640.440 23,55 3,92% 2,05%
1976 538.077.096 413.397.205 84.337.077 31.977.871 8.364.943 22,94 2,17% 2,02%
1975 526.655.664 400.248.643 85.994.613 29.985.360 10.427.048 22,74 −2,75% 2,07%
1974 541.573.709 410.092.258 87.286.127 32.653.376 11.541.947 23,71 1,66% 2,13%
1973 532.738.449 402.016.539 88.539.538 31.382.525 10.799.846 23,67 5,47% 2,10%
1972 505.116.145 383.070.062 83.239.445 28.234.073 10.572.564 22,8 4,53% 2,09%
1971 483.226.866 365.819.704 78.295.116 27.718.986 11.393.060 22,16 2,02% 2,08%
1970 473.650.571 358.161.871 77.620.904 26.828.435 11.039.361 22,08 2,04%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).