Flag of Ghana
Ghana Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
48.093.949
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+2,72%
increase
Global Share
0,09%
Per Capita
1,44
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Ghana were 48.093.949 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions increased by 2,72% over the previous year, representing an increase by 1.271.438 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 46.822.511 tons.
  • Per capita: 1,44 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6,566.3 t).
  • Ghana accounts for 0,09% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

Year GHG Total (tons) CO₂ CH₄ N₂O F-gases Per Capita Change Global Share
2024 48.093.949 24.171.006 18.112.603 3.515.053 2.295.287 1,44 2,72% 0,090%
2023 46.822.511 23.224.603 18.064.515 3.387.047 2.146.347 1,43 −0,2% 0,089%
2022 46.917.919 23.787.828 17.754.223 3.378.959 1.996.909 1,47 0,83% 0,091%
2021 46.529.699 24.491.580 16.974.253 3.215.399 1.848.467 1,48 1,82% 0,091%
2020 45.700.024 22.945.767 17.772.497 3.285.685 1.696.075 1,49 7,04% 0,093%
2019 42.694.729 20.276.641 17.824.993 3.044.501 1.548.594 1,42 5,53% 0,084%
2018 40.457.491 19.056.538 17.022.696 2.974.224 1.404.033 1,37 5,27% 0,080%
2017 38.432.093 17.372.506 16.916.105 2.904.539 1.238.943 1,33 10,98% 0,078%
2016 34.630.670 16.040.001 14.690.273 2.795.443 1.104.952 1,23 1,97% 0,071%
2015 33.959.981 15.610.639 14.669.343 2.710.450 969.548 1,23 3,96% 0,070%
2014 32.665.553 14.835.249 14.347.157 2.602.078 881.069 1,21 0,6% 0,067%
2013 32.470.467 15.397.690 13.710.865 2.553.901 808.012 1,23 6,94% 0,067%
2012 30.363.766 14.475.600 12.664.420 2.435.945 787.801 1,18 10,32% 0,064%
2011 27.522.181 11.992.244 12.363.158 2.390.085 776.695 1,1 12,34% 0,059%
2010 24.498.691 11.128.032 10.382.026 2.229.091 759.542 1 5,81% 0,054%
2009 23.153.297 9.918.094 10.309.202 2.161.973 764.029 0,97 5,06% 0,054%
2008 22.037.284 8.651.429 10.524.389 2.112.443 749.022 0,95 8,17% 0,050%
2007 20.373.495 9.122.545 8.513.887 2.012.902 724.161 0,9 2,79% 0,047%
2006 19.819.738 8.640.681 8.428.409 2.012.892 737.756 0,9 10,87% 0,047%
2005 17.876.650 7.105.801 8.113.746 1.989.091 668.012 0,83 4,42% 0,044%
2004 17.119.756 6.716.776 8.008.521 1.841.336 553.122 0,82 −0,53% 0,043%
2003 17.210.551 7.208.263 7.668.075 1.855.393 478.819 0,84 −1,89% 0,045%
2002 17.541.934 7.680.345 7.574.746 1.806.201 480.642 0,88 8,58% 0,048%
2001 16.155.413 6.503.591 7.432.208 1.829.929 389.684 0,83 3,96% 0,045%
2000 15.540.592 6.017.179 7.296.944 1.760.819 465.649 0,82 −3,34% 0,043%
1999 16.078.071 6.842.651 7.112.430 1.766.245 356.745 0,87 6,09% 0,046%
1998 15.154.464 6.270.120 6.959.168 1.744.204 180.972 0,84 12,91% 0,044%
1997 13.421.826 4.617.431 6.784.665 1.559.586 460.144 0,76 2,73% 0,039%
1996 13.065.741 4.390.606 6.618.961 1.651.059 405.115 0,76 5,45% 0,038%
1995 12.390.179 4.044.314 6.376.633 1.584.219 385.014 0,74 3,43% 0,037%
1994 11.979.672 3.763.690 6.210.941 1.547.868 457.172 0,73 3,48% 0,037%
1993 11.577.066 3.535.826 6.039.113 1.449.895 552.231 0,73 2,91% 0,036%
1992 11.249.599 3.427.302 5.859.511 1.397.972 564.815 0,73 5,1% 0,035%
1991 10.703.972 2.902.956 5.810.522 1.444.877 545.618 0,71 2,2% 0,033%
1990 10.473.499 3.131.101 5.407.161 1.389.495 545.742 0,72 −0,81% 0,032%
1989 10.559.240 3.171.523 5.420.538 1.409.428 557.751 0,74 7,06% 0,033%
1988 9.862.801 2.842.573 5.237.614 1.223.863 558.752 0,71 2,27% 0,031%
1987 9.643.875 2.706.929 5.124.771 1.266.053 546.123 0,72 4,9% 0,032%
1986 9.193.818 2.538.805 4.894.405 1.284.198 476.410 0,7 7,38% 0,031%
1985 8.562.196 2.341.172 4.822.500 1.205.032 193.491 0,67 8,08% 0,029%
1984 7.921.873 2.000.917 4.625.726 1.114.069 181.161 0,64 6,3% 0,027%
1983 7.452.535 1.726.888 4.382.408 1.174.023 169.216 0,63 −16,85% 0,027%
1982 8.963.262 2.733.423 4.291.450 1.185.959 752.430 0,78 −0,9% 0,032%
1981 9.044.333 3.174.445 4.246.821 934.324 688.743 0,81 7,39% 0,032%
1980 8.421.598 2.663.131 4.104.668 905.369 748.431 0,78 0,49% 0,030%
1979 8.380.826 2.635.031 4.187.704 885.301 672.789 0,79 1,02% 0,029%
1978 8.296.275 2.971.251 4.002.651 880.483 441.891 0,8 −2,24% 0,030%
1977 8.486.426 3.055.219 3.942.890 879.224 609.093 0,83 2,12% 0,031%
1976 8.310.066 2.959.928 3.850.213 894.813 605.112 0,83 1,49% 0,031%
1975 8.187.813 2.894.141 3.820.928 903.461 569.283 0,83 1,08% 0,032%
1974 8.100.143 2.718.608 3.835.975 920.544 625.017 0,84 8,04% 0,032%
1973 7.497.184 2.550.784 3.486.547 854.741 605.112 0,8 1,88% 0,029%
1972 7.358.495 2.496.260 3.471.403 861.358 529.473 0,81 6,03% 0,030%
1971 6.940.059 2.384.321 3.295.518 818.329 441.891 0,79 1,39% 0,030%
1970 6.845.153 2.344.647 3.237.557 813.096 449.853 0,8 0,029%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).