Flag of Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
330.393.346
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+1,08%
increase
Global Share
0,62%
Per Capita
16,98
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Kazakhstan were 330.393.346 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions increased by 1,08% over the previous year, representing an increase by 3.530.460 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 326.862.886 tons.
  • Per capita: 16,98 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6,566.3 t).
  • Kazakhstan accounts for 0,62% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

Year GHG Total (tons) CO₂ CH₄ N₂O F-gases Per Capita Change Global Share
2024 330.393.346 258.803.717 57.255.022 10.467.506 3.867.102 16,98 1,08% 0,62%
2023 326.862.886 255.434.160 57.962.948 9.803.676 3.662.101 16,94 1,22% 0,62%
2022 322.932.182 246.527.600 62.378.514 10.566.414 3.459.654 16,88 2,31% 0,62%
2021 315.643.819 241.907.816 60.567.383 9.916.520 3.252.100 16,65 6,51% 0,62%
2020 296.352.819 225.495.705 58.100.475 9.703.760 3.052.880 15,78 2,85% 0,61%
2019 288.133.747 218.814.912 57.376.776 9.089.747 2.852.312 15,5 −3,53% 0,57%
2018 298.679.477 229.379.851 57.388.781 9.214.839 2.696.006 16,23 1,83% 0,59%
2017 293.319.269 226.451.586 55.250.175 9.068.151 2.549.357 16,11 5,28% 0,59%
2016 278.612.287 216.124.871 51.676.634 8.507.553 2.303.228 15,49 5,95% 0,57%
2015 262.973.623 202.753.856 49.931.622 8.147.230 2.140.916 14,82 −11,82% 0,54%
2014 298.219.031 233.013.353 54.967.009 8.086.402 2.152.268 17,05 −12,38% 0,61%
2013 340.362.304 276.114.714 54.529.494 7.836.403 1.881.694 19,78 5,43% 0,71%
2012 322.818.848 258.808.257 54.239.870 7.835.372 1.935.349 19,08 −1,43% 0,68%
2011 327.490.214 262.629.607 54.361.493 8.660.690 1.838.423 19,67 7,72% 0,70%
2010 304.015.401 242.198.390 52.192.432 7.839.113 1.785.467 18,54 7,13% 0,67%
2009 283.787.228 224.482.541 49.872.170 7.893.299 1.539.218 17,53 −7,91% 0,66%
2008 308.177.216 248.432.026 50.381.369 7.872.721 1.491.101 19,26 12,16% 0,71%
2007 274.775.787 219.605.546 46.452.067 7.656.887 1.061.287 17,35 4,25% 0,63%
2006 263.572.889 210.192.314 45.177.639 7.279.534 923.402 16,8 11,09% 0,63%
2005 237.256.354 187.596.858 42.161.786 6.803.582 694.129 15,27 6,73% 0,58%
2004 222.289.444 174.556.524 40.698.441 6.410.802 623.677 14,45 7,06% 0,56%
2003 207.631.546 162.154.552 38.754.374 6.229.410 493.210 13,63 10,58% 0,55%
2002 187.757.816 145.533.977 35.514.548 6.342.822 366.469 12,43 9,3% 0,51%
2001 171.780.187 130.476.462 35.358.883 5.626.807 318.035 11,42 −0,31% 0,48%
2000 172.308.457 132.224.026 34.476.285 5.321.837 286.308 11,44 3,99% 0,48%
1999 165.691.969 129.655.195 30.560.765 5.328.590 147.419 10,93 −8,25% 0,47%
1998 180.599.982 141.585.368 33.500.410 5.398.506 115.699 11,77 −0,24% 0,52%
1997 181.035.602 137.309.911 37.421.398 6.273.704 30.589 11,62 −13,04% 0,52%
1996 208.191.628 158.029.051 42.590.299 7.544.926 27.352 13,16 −12,22% 0,61%
1995 237.162.358 180.328.017 48.021.295 8.787.475 25.572 14,79 −13,4% 0,71%
1994 273.844.821 203.888.251 59.193.408 10.741.397 21.766 16,89 −10,9% 0,84%
1993 307.345.109 226.129.667 69.546.526 11.648.554 20.362 18,77 −12,88% 0,95%
1992 352.785.796 265.315.172 74.665.899 12.787.893 16.832 21,41 1,26% 1,09%
1991 348.412.368 259.933.147 75.112.421 13.355.623 11.177 21,06 1,8% 1,08%
1990 342.267.891 248.629.400 79.716.743 13.916.360 5.388 20,69 4,45% 1,06%
1989 327.700.267 240.846.890 73.109.478 13.740.947 2.952 19,89 −0,32% 1,03%
1988 328.742.816 243.798.949 71.326.019 13.615.598 2.250 20,11 2,39% 1,05%
1987 321.083.376 235.726.845 71.594.876 13.759.680 1.975 19,85 5,14% 1,06%
1986 305.386.195 221.046.313 70.990.979 13.346.859 2.043 19,11 0,52% 1,03%
1985 303.792.603 220.409.037 70.220.712 13.162.460 393 19,24 −3,57% 1,04%
1984 315.047.325 227.233.219 74.742.653 13.070.778 675 20,19 −1,03% 1,09%
1983 318.315.320 234.726.643 70.400.546 13.187.499 632 20,64 −1,55% 1,14%
1982 323.331.286 239.235.058 70.914.944 13.180.740 545 21,21 −3% 1,16%
1981 333.314.558 249.534.609 70.930.476 12.848.731 742 22,11 −4,61% 1,19%
1980 349.412.199 263.535.106 72.611.074 13.265.946 72 23,44 2,3% 1,23%
1979 341.571.620 254.686.518 73.820.443 13.064.660 0 23,16 1,33% 1,19%
1978 337.071.725 250.024.603 73.707.622 13.339.501 0 23,09 4,24% 1,20%
1977 323.346.129 237.389.735 73.321.252 12.635.142 0 22,38 0,95% 1,19%
1976 320.289.586 233.838.534 73.670.911 12.780.141 0 22,4 2,61% 1,20%
1975 312.153.799 227.774.065 72.295.331 12.084.403 0 22,09 3,75% 1,23%
1974 300.867.202 218.167.719 70.653.765 12.045.718 0 21,57 3,02% 1,18%
1973 292.036.708 210.025.124 69.931.243 12.080.342 0 21,24 5,59% 1,15%
1972 276.564.165 196.570.636 68.555.584 11.437.945 0 20,43 5,1% 1,14%
1971 263.152.390 184.642.604 67.291.805 11.217.981 0 19,75 0,29% 1,13%
1970 262.378.541 184.900.710 66.484.850 10.992.981 0 20,01 1,13%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).