Flag of Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
838.876.551
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+2,53%
increase
Global Share
1,58%
Per Capita
22,79
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Saudi Arabia were 838.876.551 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions increased by 2,53% over the previous year, representing an increase by 20.684.825 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 818.191.726 tons.
  • Per capita: 22,79 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6,566.3 t).
  • Saudi Arabia accounts for 1,58% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

Year GHG Total (tons) CO₂ CH₄ N₂O F-gases Per Capita Change Global Share
2024 838.876.551 652.511.035 113.120.660 10.254.512 62.990.345 22,79 2,53% 1,58%
2023 818.191.726 635.433.830 113.776.654 9.924.889 59.056.353 22,53 1,68% 1,56%
2022 804.653.878 620.430.771 119.075.992 10.035.763 55.111.351 22,48 6,16% 1,55%
2021 757.994.549 590.320.982 107.071.788 9.413.408 51.188.371 21,5 2,4% 1,48%
2020 740.204.806 577.104.500 106.971.581 8.961.477 47.167.247 21,33 0,26% 1,51%
2019 738.285.007 579.808.773 106.630.324 8.569.564 43.276.346 21,62 0,21% 1,45%
2018 736.705.350 580.042.932 108.638.496 8.571.322 39.452.600 21,96 −2,12% 1,46%
2017 752.694.212 603.329.462 105.709.180 8.526.039 35.129.532 22,85 −0,63% 1,52%
2016 757.455.686 609.509.883 107.551.659 8.823.357 31.570.786 23,47 0,61% 1,56%
2015 752.887.067 611.448.293 104.597.919 8.842.720 27.998.134 23,86 4,41% 1,55%
2014 721.080.893 585.927.751 101.069.341 8.612.116 25.471.685 23,43 6,3% 1,49%
2013 678.320.101 547.196.374 99.284.656 8.402.554 23.436.518 22,65 1,29% 1,41%
2012 669.680.628 539.342.660 99.338.265 8.268.216 22.731.487 23,02 5,59% 1,41%
2011 634.213.919 509.214.954 94.884.464 7.884.026 22.230.475 22,46 5,13% 1,35%
2010 603.270.702 486.877.012 87.098.627 7.313.970 21.981.093 22 8,02% 1,33%
2009 558.504.833 444.020.079 85.726.733 6.777.435 21.980.586 20,95 3,63% 1,29%
2008 538.927.699 420.493.260 90.461.275 6.746.483 21.226.681 20,78 7,23% 1,23%
2007 502.568.057 387.879.776 87.278.158 7.021.231 20.388.892 19,9 4,52% 1,16%
2006 480.836.461 366.743.462 87.548.809 6.638.619 19.905.571 19,56 5,18% 1,14%
2005 457.158.513 346.383.730 85.392.304 6.501.373 18.881.106 19,12 6,38% 1,12%
2004 429.756.842 327.019.230 80.177.374 6.590.952 15.969.286 18,5 5,49% 1,08%
2003 407.388.077 308.327.101 79.127.425 6.354.365 13.579.187 18,06 7,11% 1,07%
2002 380.351.568 293.723.254 69.237.884 6.209.774 11.180.656 17,36 4,93% 1,04%
2001 362.481.127 275.790.694 71.560.832 6.087.015 9.042.586 17,02 3,47% 1,00%
2000 350.314.838 265.240.195 72.367.651 5.858.151 6.848.841 16,87 5,72% 0,98%
1999 331.361.267 254.317.450 66.622.825 6.078.153 4.342.839 16,33 0,38% 0,95%
1998 330.108.957 249.502.774 71.389.677 5.942.453 3.274.053 16,6 5,09% 0,95%
1997 314.106.482 233.216.800 72.168.651 5.966.984 2.754.047 16,1 1,89% 0,91%
1996 308.267.991 230.520.354 69.831.160 5.548.214 2.368.262 16,11 5,85% 0,90%
1995 291.236.177 217.159.508 66.986.787 5.139.654 1.950.228 15,54 −1,12% 0,87%
1994 294.533.064 218.763.228 68.437.723 5.410.003 1.922.110 16,08 6,14% 0,90%
1993 277.506.137 201.090.217 68.944.938 5.450.978 2.020.004 15,54 3,77% 0,86%
1992 267.420.760 190.973.114 68.675.039 5.458.854 2.313.753 15,39 6,11% 0,83%
1991 252.024.160 177.625.528 66.663.346 5.262.407 2.472.879 14,94 6,51% 0,78%
1990 236.609.530 173.902.351 55.209.703 5.075.411 2.422.065 14,49 10,53% 0,73%
1989 214.069.404 160.547.475 46.471.696 4.737.728 2.312.505 13,59 0,89% 0,67%
1988 212.176.524 159.356.225 46.123.433 4.630.418 2.066.448 14 9,42% 0,68%
1987 193.909.955 147.242.296 40.111.599 4.483.825 2.072.236 13,35 4,37% 0,64%
1986 185.791.088 135.846.679 43.935.233 4.055.007 1.954.169 13,4 6,41% 0,63%
1985 174.604.426 135.665.475 33.149.192 3.948.912 1.840.846 13,24 −4,17% 0,60%
1984 182.199.503 136.735.027 39.978.401 3.797.642 1.688.432 14,59 −20,33% 0,63%
1983 228.685.363 182.073.752 41.429.060 3.722.156 1.460.396 19,44 −3,71% 0,82%
1982 237.493.850 183.097.366 49.797.213 3.068.553 1.530.718 21,5 −6,23% 0,86%
1981 253.266.223 179.188.987 69.758.647 2.733.421 1.585.169 24,43 −5,15% 0,91%
1980 267.004.794 192.726.796 69.923.583 2.603.519 1.750.896 27,41 18,31% 0,94%
1979 225.675.365 156.776.442 65.285.993 2.291.055 1.321.875 24,58 16,9% 0,79%
1978 193.051.503 132.478.971 57.642.148 1.991.324 939.060 22,24 2,25% 0,69%
1977 188.796.798 124.525.642 61.854.294 1.721.732 695.130 22,94 7,46% 0,69%
1976 175.690.584 115.769.845 57.864.122 1.568.287 488.330 22,47 22,21% 0,66%
1975 143.758.244 94.053.835 48.013.684 1.361.490 329.235 19,35 −16,19% 0,56%
1974 171.529.345 113.612.807 56.214.022 1.373.281 329.235 24,3 7,05% 0,67%
1973 160.230.478 108.317.434 50.322.711 1.261.098 329.235 23,86 30,58% 0,63%
1972 122.706.559 80.941.938 40.364.202 1.071.183 329.235 19,19 26,66% 0,51%
1971 96.878.052 63.135.759 32.446.357 966.702 329.235 15,88 13,48% 0,42%
1970 85.368.044 52.008.295 32.137.785 892.729 329.235 14,63 0,37%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).