Flag of Somalia
Somalia Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
34.416.873
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+0,50%
increase
Global Share
0,06%
Per Capita
1,9
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Somalia were 34.416.873 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions increased by 0,5% over the previous year, representing an increase by 172.148 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 34.244.725 tons.
  • Per capita: 1,9 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6,566.3 t).
  • Somalia accounts for 0,06% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

Year GHG Total (tons) CO₂ CH₄ N₂O F-gases Per Capita Change Global Share
2024 34.416.873 865.216 26.902.520 4.847.120 1.802.017 1,9 0,5% 0,065%
2023 34.244.725 849.577 26.847.005 4.863.177 1.684.965 1,95 1,78% 0,065%
2022 33.644.704 832.908 26.433.532 4.810.805 1.567.459 1,97 0,78% 0,065%
2021 33.384.153 817.196 26.267.089 4.849.007 1.450.860 2,01 −0,37% 0,065%
2020 33.508.353 789.591 26.462.020 4.925.617 1.331.125 2,08 1,21% 0,068%
2019 33.108.775 846.545 26.148.135 4.899.152 1.214.943 2,12 1,62% 0,065%
2018 32.579.995 856.239 25.726.517 4.896.177 1.101.062 2,15 1,69% 0,064%
2017 32.038.412 836.651 25.363.593 4.866.247 971.919 2,17 0,71% 0,065%
2016 31.811.261 837.840 25.202.562 4.904.461 866.399 2,22 1,16% 0,065%
2015 31.447.624 822.459 24.954.785 4.910.963 759.417 2,26 0,39% 0,065%
2014 31.324.036 773.199 24.941.072 4.922.547 687.219 2,32 0,79% 0,065%
2013 31.079.709 782.665 24.764.856 4.901.713 630.475 2,37 0,5% 0,064%
2012 30.924.831 778.265 24.644.302 4.888.837 613.428 2,42 0,92% 0,065%
2011 30.643.529 788.315 24.400.212 4.853.423 601.579 2,47 1,3% 0,065%
2010 30.251.156 788.452 24.055.861 4.809.386 597.457 2,51 1,19% 0,067%
2009 29.896.520 775.584 23.756.906 4.763.038 600.992 2,55 1,25% 0,069%
2008 29.528.294 763.134 23.436.428 4.747.342 581.390 2,6 1,58% 0,068%
2007 29.070.093 789.592 22.995.198 4.726.207 559.096 2,63 −4,07% 0,067%
2006 30.303.781 779.428 23.936.591 5.040.315 547.447 2,83 −2,79% 0,072%
2005 31.173.033 754.399 24.579.201 5.320.380 519.053 2,99 2,44% 0,076%
2004 30.431.751 742.109 24.054.774 5.200.235 434.632 3,01 1,71% 0,077%
2003 29.920.927 752.379 23.689.691 5.114.365 364.492 3,04 1,83% 0,079%
2002 29.383.876 738.437 23.249.660 5.100.642 295.137 3,07 1,97% 0,080%
2001 28.816.698 662.684 22.866.222 5.053.316 234.477 3,1 1,82% 0,080%
2000 28.301.174 625.330 22.542.597 4.961.996 171.251 3,14 2,63% 0,079%
1999 27.576.355 435.855 22.194.611 4.851.522 94.367 3,16 2,53% 0,079%
1998 26.897.030 418.025 21.553.209 4.861.060 64.735 3,19 0,44% 0,078%
1997 26.780.302 408.146 21.377.788 4.946.785 47.583 3,29 2,25% 0,077%
1996 26.192.145 410.483 20.882.679 4.864.507 34.476 3,32 2,59% 0,077%
1995 25.531.847 396.575 20.374.090 4.739.229 21.953 3,31 3,11% 0,076%
1994 24.761.627 386.031 19.786.936 4.575.866 12.794 3,27 7,92% 0,076%
1993 22.943.896 387.252 18.448.468 4.102.726 5.450 3,05 9,33% 0,071%
1992 20.986.459 377.653 17.070.606 3.534.820 3.381 2,8 −8,21% 0,065%
1991 22.863.475 479.007 18.376.949 4.005.379 2.140 3,07 −10,92% 0,071%
1990 25.666.388 628.678 20.377.279 4.660.092 339 3,47 −4,55% 0,080%
1989 26.890.591 891.478 20.864.332 5.134.773 7 3,68 −0,63% 0,084%
1988 27.059.878 940.396 20.934.490 5.184.987 5 3,78 3,91% 0,086%
1987 26.040.977 1.041.808 20.086.876 4.912.288 5 3,71 3,71% 0,086%
1986 25.108.969 1.014.657 19.353.611 4.740.696 5 3,65 1,42% 0,085%
1985 24.758.444 881.796 19.192.957 4.683.690 1 3,65 3,23% 0,085%
1984 23.983.756 894.334 18.542.292 4.547.129 2 3,55 1,73% 0,083%
1983 23.576.551 896.543 18.262.362 4.417.644 1 3,5 −2,61% 0,084%
1982 24.208.594 837.787 18.784.641 4.586.165 1 3,6 2,78% 0,087%
1981 23.554.052 911.657 18.227.600 4.414.793 2 3,57 4,12% 0,084%
1980 22.622.464 819.415 17.554.055 4.248.994 0 3,56 −0,33% 0,080%
1979 22.696.895 833.742 17.579.197 4.283.956 0 3,81 0,18% 0,079%
1978 22.655.139 722.418 17.605.097 4.327.624 0 4,18 7,51% 0,081%
1977 21.073.432 709.928 16.391.971 3.971.533 0 4,37 6,69% 0,077%
1976 19.752.644 684.658 15.402.951 3.665.035 0 4,6 −0,13% 0,074%
1975 19.778.041 659.654 15.396.739 3.721.649 0 5,1 7,64% 0,078%
1974 18.373.535 634.607 14.334.596 3.404.333 0 5,07 −1,41% 0,072%
1973 18.635.859 588.106 14.466.717 3.581.036 0 5,32 −0,87% 0,073%
1972 18.800.155 568.427 14.601.093 3.630.635 0 5,41 1,92% 0,078%
1971 18.446.420 571.272 14.331.423 3.543.726 0 5,32 −0,72% 0,079%
1970 18.580.766 571.257 14.384.183 3.625.326 0 5,39 0,080%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).