Flag of Turkey
Turkey Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
579.506.816
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+2,74%
increase
Global Share
1,09%
Per Capita
6,76
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Turkey were 579.506.816 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions increased by 2,74% over the previous year, representing an increase by 15.444.677 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 564.062.139 tons.
  • Per capita: 6,76 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6,566.3 t).
  • Turkey accounts for 1,09% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

Year GHG Total (tons) CO₂ CH₄ N₂O F-gases Per Capita Change Global Share
2024 579.506.816 460.027.460 78.588.419 31.971.258 8.919.679 6,76 2,74% 1,09%
2023 564.062.139 446.438.558 77.372.695 32.002.762 8.248.125 6,6 −0,04% 1,07%
2022 564.261.420 444.407.664 79.640.000 32.650.480 7.563.276 6,64 −3,05% 1,09%
2021 581.984.826 460.707.076 80.276.063 34.096.672 6.905.016 6,89 7,09% 1,14%
2020 543.428.870 423.090.517 79.216.229 34.875.558 6.246.566 6,48 2,74% 1,11%
2019 528.914.513 414.477.538 76.652.507 32.275.737 5.508.731 6,38 −1,85% 1,04%
2018 538.894.249 429.343.216 73.957.236 30.667.247 4.926.550 6,58 0,56% 1,07%
2017 535.877.240 433.219.896 66.970.893 30.549.472 5.136.978 6,64 8,84% 1,08%
2016 492.368.101 391.263.092 65.624.049 30.501.182 4.979.778 6,19 5,81% 1,01%
2015 465.347.667 367.843.011 65.057.873 27.738.756 4.708.027 5,95 3,01% 0,96%
2014 451.743.715 355.380.859 64.060.381 27.525.109 4.777.365 5,86 5,59% 0,93%
2013 427.842.882 333.874.040 62.038.060 27.574.332 4.356.450 5,65 −1,45% 0,89%
2012 434.138.723 344.157.834 59.834.558 25.982.406 4.163.925 5,82 3,86% 0,92%
2011 418.006.714 332.768.481 57.042.174 24.761.133 3.434.926 5,69 5,86% 0,89%
2010 394.851.224 312.172.052 55.064.047 24.523.216 3.091.909 5,46 2,98% 0,87%
2009 383.409.800 301.376.981 54.947.063 24.879.522 2.206.234 5,37 1,21% 0,89%
2008 378.808.544 299.549.578 54.022.941 23.172.464 2.063.561 5,38 −0,12% 0,87%
2007 379.256.370 300.332.448 52.833.534 24.200.049 1.890.338 5,45 7,68% 0,87%
2006 352.190.889 274.001.064 51.583.687 24.718.896 1.887.242 5,12 9,81% 0,84%
2005 320.730.238 246.089.456 49.310.686 23.421.069 1.909.028 4,72 3,57% 0,78%
2004 309.668.716 235.882.654 48.531.706 23.617.646 1.636.710 4,62 2,3% 0,78%
2003 302.707.145 229.695.482 48.546.551 23.175.426 1.289.686 4,58 4,48% 0,80%
2002 289.737.315 217.377.854 48.448.285 22.827.380 1.083.796 4,45 4% 0,79%
2001 278.605.354 206.729.895 48.789.553 22.214.701 871.207 4,34 −7,69% 0,77%
2000 301.818.414 227.056.378 50.084.929 23.828.119 848.988 4,77 8,21% 0,84%
1999 278.911.311 204.574.409 49.236.203 24.584.596 516.104 4,48 −0,49% 0,80%
1998 280.292.646 206.004.082 49.631.851 24.139.038 517.675 4,57 0,86% 0,81%
1997 277.911.678 204.449.867 50.346.942 22.613.782 501.087 4,6 3,75% 0,80%
1996 267.869.624 194.527.244 49.708.538 23.218.264 415.578 4,51 6,82% 0,78%
1995 250.777.977 178.375.521 49.604.670 22.482.832 314.954 4,29 6,87% 0,75%
1994 234.662.353 163.618.136 50.195.190 20.512.008 337.019 4,08 −1,63% 0,72%
1993 238.551.908 164.530.451 50.361.692 23.331.588 328.176 4,21 2,9% 0,74%
1992 231.823.017 158.969.434 50.239.147 22.293.860 320.576 4,16 4,23% 0,72%
1991 222.425.092 152.521.954 48.738.144 20.864.268 300.726 4,06 −1,66% 0,69%
1990 226.177.768 155.164.302 49.756.605 20.933.672 323.189 4,19 6,53% 0,70%
1989 212.305.197 138.232.896 51.133.669 20.672.817 2.265.815 4,01 7,28% 0,67%
1988 197.893.068 124.713.259 50.581.387 20.545.567 2.052.854 3,8 −2,23% 0,63%
1987 202.406.794 128.661.365 50.879.742 20.932.150 1.933.536 3,96 6,77% 0,67%
1986 189.576.627 118.285.778 49.728.012 19.584.864 1.977.973 3,78 7,05% 0,64%
1985 177.093.865 108.021.986 48.329.474 18.909.208 1.833.197 3,6 2,58% 0,61%
1984 172.643.542 99.381.453 51.690.069 20.188.718 1.383.302 3,59 4,02% 0,60%
1983 165.966.938 93.852.820 51.244.895 19.834.607 1.034.615 3,53 2,55% 0,59%
1982 161.846.463 88.913.677 52.395.736 19.539.019 998.030 3,52 5,4% 0,58%
1981 153.552.370 81.988.947 51.610.842 19.008.506 944.075 3,41 2,02% 0,55%
1980 150.513.963 81.826.418 49.410.591 18.452.377 824.576 3,42 3,52% 0,53%
1979 145.399.864 78.447.297 48.100.193 17.996.280 856.094 3,38 −3,45% 0,51%
1978 150.596.380 85.040.986 47.164.877 17.525.161 865.356 3,58 −0,12% 0,54%
1977 150.782.456 86.109.794 46.214.268 17.386.098 1.072.297 3,67 6,89% 0,55%
1976 141.068.222 78.065.704 45.427.549 16.620.333 954.636 3,51 7,76% 0,53%
1975 130.910.728 70.372.620 44.307.199 15.436.843 794.065 3,33 5,77% 0,51%
1974 123.764.807 65.060.025 43.828.798 14.234.134 641.850 3,23 2,67% 0,49%
1973 120.547.441 62.493.758 42.939.007 14.490.677 623.998 3,22 5,03% 0,47%
1972 114.772.466 57.696.682 42.213.449 14.238.337 623.998 3,14 8,41% 0,47%
1971 105.864.794 49.771.461 41.295.076 14.174.259 623.998 2,96 4,23% 0,46%
1970 101.570.231 45.458.887 41.537.541 13.949.805 623.998 2,91 0,44%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).