PIB Ghana (2026)
FMI (2026)
- Le produit intérieur brut (PIB) nominal (courant) du Ghana est de 118,29 milliards de dollars ($118 293 000 000) en 2026, selon le Fonds monétaire international (FMI).
- The GDP growth rate in 2026 is 4,8%, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- GDP per Capita in Ghana (with a population of 35 697 557 people) is $3 314 in 2026, an increase of $42 from $3 271 in 2025; this represents a change of 1,3% in GDP per capita.
Variation du PIB (%)
Produit intérieur brut (PIB) du Ghana
| Année | PIB nominal (USD courants) | Croissance du PIB | PIB par habitant | Variation de la pop. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $118 293 000 000 | 4,8% | $3 314 | 1,81% |
| 2025 | $114 708 000 000 | 6,0% | $3 271 | 1,85% |
| 2024 | $83 289 000 000 | 5,8% | $2 419 | 1,89% |
| 2023 | $80 547 000 000 | 3,1% | $2 384 | 1,93% |
| 2022 | $73 919 000 000 | 3,8% | $2 230 | 1,94% |
| 2021 | $79 514 000 000 | 5,1% | $2 445 | 1,98% |
| 2020 | $70 008 000 000 | 0,5% | $2 195 | 2,01% |
| 2019 | $68 353 000 000 | 6,5% | $2 187 | 2,03% |
| 2018 | $67 259 000 000 | 6,2% | $2 195 | 2,1% |
| 2017 | $60 385 000 000 | 8,1% | $2 012 | 2,22% |
| 2016 | $56 144 000 000 | 3,4% | $1 912 | 2,3% |
| 2015 | $49 437 000 000 | 2,1% | $1 723 | 2,33% |
| 2014 | $54 678 000 000 | 2,9% | $1 950 | 2,39% |
| 2013 | $62 846 000 000 | 7,2% | $2 295 | 2,44% |
| 2012 | $55 800 000 000 | 8,4% | $2 087 | 2,45% |
| 2011 | $53 625 000 000 | 14,0% | $2 055 | 2,43% |
| 2010 | $45 447 000 000 | 7,8% | $1 784 | 2,46% |
| 2009 | $37 127 000 000 | 5,7% | $1 493 | 2,53% |
| 2008 | $41 323 000 000 | 9,0% | $1 704 | 2,57% |
| 2007 | $36 544 000 000 | 4,1% | $1 546 | 2,61% |
| 2006 | $30 963 000 000 | 5,8% | $1 344 | 2,63% |
| 2005 | $26 415 000 000 | 6,2% | $1 177 | 2,66% |
| 2004 | $21 754 000 000 | 5,4% | $995 | 2,68% |
| 2003 | $18 790 000 000 | 5,1% | $882 | 2,74% |
| 2002 | $15 229 000 000 | 4,6% | $735 | 2,79% |
| 2001 | $13 113 000 000 | 3,8% | $650 | 2,7% |
| 2000 | $12 349 000 000 | 3,6% | $629 | 2,54% |
| 1999 | $19 165 000 000 | 4,5% | $1 001 | 2,47% |
| 1998 | $18 528 000 000 | 5,0% | $991 | 2,46% |
| 1997 | $17 024 000 000 | 5,8% | $933 | 2,41% |
| 1996 | $16 629 000 000 | 4,8% | $934 | 2,36% |
| 1995 | $15 692 000 000 | 4,2% | $902 | 2,39% |
| 1994 | $13 433 000 000 | 3,5% | $790 | 2,43% |
| 1993 | $14 532 000 000 | 4,8% | $876 | 2,5% |
| 1992 | $17 666 000 000 | 4,5% | $1 091 | 2,52% |
| 1991 | $17 795 000 000 | 4,8% | $1 127 | 2,55% |
| 1990 | $15 882 000 000 | 3,6% | $1 032 | 2,58% |
| 1989 | $13 723 000 000 | 4,5% | $914 | 2,53% |
| 1988 | $13 566 000 000 | 6,5% | $927 | 2,43% |
| 1987 | $12 692 000 000 | 6,7% | $888 | 2,32% |
| 1986 | $15 086 000 000 | 6,2% | $1 080 | 2,23% |
| 1985 | $15 970 000 000 | 6,4% | $1 169 | 2,17% |
| 1984 | $17 998 000 000 | 9,4% | $1 346 | 2,62% |
| 1983 | $49 337 000 000 | −6,2% | $3 786 | 3,05% |
| 1982 | $70 954 000 000 | −8,3% | $5 612 | 2,95% |
| 1981 | $61 487 000 000 | −3,8% | $5 006 | 2,85% |
| 1980 | $38 684 000 000 | 0,5% | $3 239 | 2,97% |
| Année | PIB PPA | PIB PPA par habitant | Variation du PPA par habitant | Variation de la pop. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $325 428 000 000 | $9 116 | 5,8% | 1,81% |
| 2025 | $302 017 000 000 | $8 613 | 7% | 1,85% |
| 2024 | $277 182 000 000 | $8 051 | 6,5% | 1,89% |
| 2023 | $255 525 000 000 | $7 563 | 4,9% | 1,93% |
| 2022 | $238 935 000 000 | $7 208 | 9,1% | 1,94% |
| 2021 | $214 867 000 000 | $6 608 | 9,3% | 1,98% |
| 2020 | $192 835 000 000 | $6 047 | 0,7% | 2,01% |
| 2019 | $187 633 000 000 | $6 003 | 8,4% | 2,03% |
| 2018 | $169 625 000 000 | $5 536 | 7,1% | 2,1% |
| 2017 | $155 172 000 000 | $5 171 | 7,7% | 2,22% |
| 2016 | $140 982 000 000 | $4 802 | 2% | 2,3% |
| 2015 | $135 097 000 000 | $4 708 | 0,7% | 2,33% |
| 2014 | $131 075 000 000 | $4 674 | 2,2% | 2,39% |
| 2013 | $125 254 000 000 | $4 574 | 6,5% | 2,44% |
| 2012 | $114 842 000 000 | $4 296 | 7,8% | 2,45% |
| 2011 | $103 986 000 000 | $3 985 | 13,5% | 2,43% |
| 2010 | $89 407 000 000 | $3 510 | 6,5% | 2,46% |
| 2009 | $81 958 000 000 | $3 296 | 3,7% | 2,53% |
| 2008 | $77 077 000 000 | $3 178 | 8,3% | 2,57% |
| 2007 | $69 375 000 000 | $2 934 | 4,2% | 2,61% |
| 2006 | $64 901 000 000 | $2 817 | 6,3% | 2,63% |
| 2005 | $59 498 000 000 | $2 650 | 6,7% | 2,66% |
| 2004 | $54 306 000 000 | $2 483 | 5,4% | 2,68% |
| 2003 | $50 173 000 000 | $2 356 | 4,3% | 2,74% |
| 2002 | $46 808 000 000 | $2 258 | 3,4% | 2,79% |
| 2001 | $44 058 000 000 | $2 185 | 3,4% | 2,7% |
| 2000 | $41 499 000 000 | $2 113 | 3,3% | 2,54% |
| 1999 | $39 171 000 000 | $2 046 | 3,5% | 2,47% |
| 1998 | $36 951 000 000 | $1 977 | 3,6% | 2,46% |
| 1997 | $34 797 000 000 | $1 908 | 5,1% | 2,41% |
| 1996 | $32 333 000 000 | $1 815 | 4,2% | 2,36% |
| 1995 | $30 307 000 000 | $1 742 | 3,9% | 2,39% |
| 1994 | $28 480 000 000 | $1 676 | 3,2% | 2,43% |
| 1993 | $26 939 000 000 | $1 624 | 4,6% | 2,5% |
| 1992 | $25 117 000 000 | $1 552 | 4,2% | 2,52% |
| 1991 | $23 506 000 000 | $1 489 | 5,6% | 2,55% |
| 1990 | $21 701 000 000 | $1 410 | 4,8% | 2,58% |
| 1989 | $20 192 000 000 | $1 346 | 6% | 2,53% |
| 1988 | $18 586 000 000 | $1 270 | 7,6% | 2,43% |
| 1987 | $16 862 000 000 | $1 180 | 6,8% | 2,32% |
| 1986 | $15 427 000 000 | $1 105 | 6% | 2,23% |
| 1985 | $14 241 000 000 | $1 042 | 7,5% | 2,17% |
| 1984 | $12 970 000 000 | $970 | 10,4% | 2,62% |
| 1983 | $11 445 000 000 | $878 | −5,4% | 3,05% |
| 1982 | $11 745 000 000 | $929 | −5,4% | 2,95% |
| 1981 | $12 063 000 000 | $982 | 2,4% | 2,85% |
| 1980 | $11 450 000 000 | $959 | – | 2,97% |
| Année | PIB nominal (USD courants) | PIB réel (constant, ajusté à l'inflation) | Variation de la pop. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $82 825 288 889 | $74 695 964 608 | 1,89% |
| 2023 | $80 547 146 878 | $70 678 009 792 | 1,93% |
| 2022 | $73 919 003 210 | $68 526 224 001 | 1,94% |
| 2021 | $79 514 204 730 | $66 014 472 471 | 1,98% |
| 2020 | $70 008 243 860 | $62 825 173 619 | 2,01% |
| 2019 | $68 352 629 246 | $62 503 939 827 | 2,03% |
| 2018 | $67 259 353 966 | $58 684 861 221 | 2,1% |
| 2017 | $60 385 409 435 | $55 258 774 289 | 2,22% |
| 2016 | $56 144 179 398 | $51 104 539 956 | 2,3% |
| 2015 | $49 436 806 230 | $49 436 806 230 | 2,33% |
| 2014 | $54 678 533 806 | $48 410 143 590 | 2,39% |
| 2013 | $62 845 721 960 | $47 065 830 438 | 2,44% |
| 2012 | $41 271 701 061 | $43 858 655 297 | 2,45% |
| 2011 | $39 336 668 081 | $40 129 504 915 | 2,43% |
| 2010 | $32 197 655 567 | $35 186 775 129 | 2,46% |
| 2009 | $26 048 720 006 | $32 610 629 349 | 2,53% |
| 2008 | $28 679 383 241 | $31 103 809 333 | 2,57% |
| 2007 | $24 827 339 138 | $28 496 442 170 | 2,61% |
| 2006 | $20 885 037 597 | $27 309 353 955 | 2,63% |
| 2005 | $10 744 568 381 | $25 666 707 130 | 2,66% |
| 2004 | $8 881 417 907 | $24 236 738 625 | 2,68% |
| 2003 | $7 632 723 556 | $22 951 457 033 | 2,74% |
| 2002 | $6 166 197 848 | $21 816 974 339 | 2,79% |
| 2001 | $5 314 872 854 | $20 877 487 494 | 2,7% |
| 2000 | $4 982 850 662 | $20 074 507 181 | 2,54% |
| 1999 | $7 718 109 982 | $19 358 251 847 | 2,47% |
| 1998 | $7 482 069 162 | $18 542 387 390 | 2,46% |
| 1997 | $6 891 443 192 | $17 709 950 508 | 2,41% |
| 1996 | $6 932 991 739 | $16 996 707 892 | 2,36% |
| 1995 | $6 464 382 808 | $16 248 860 404 | 2,39% |
| 1994 | $5 446 383 727 | $15 607 033 786 | 2,43% |
| 1993 | $5 968 922 939 | $15 108 454 816 | 2,5% |
| 1992 | $6 416 103 926 | $14 409 589 639 | 2,52% |
| 1991 | $6 603 185 268 | $13 871 457 663 | 2,55% |
| 1990 | $5 889 106 573 | $13 175 548 086 | 2,58% |
| 1989 | $5 251 858 440 | $12 751 087 602 | 2,53% |
| 1988 | $5 197 765 032 | $12 133 969 367 | 2,43% |
| 1987 | $5 074 829 932 | $11 487 437 024 | 2,32% |
| 1986 | $5 735 677 434 | $10 961 828 435 | 2,23% |
| 1985 | $4 504 306 723 | $10 420 072 142 | 2,17% |
| 1984 | $4 412 279 843 | $9 915 226 744 | 2,62% |
| 1983 | $4 057 275 132 | $9 126 045 611 | 3,05% |
| 1982 | $4 035 994 398 | $9 562 450 763 | 2,95% |
| 1981 | $4 222 441 860 | $10 273 770 733 | 2,85% |
| 1980 | $4 445 228 216 | $10 646 732 914 | 2,97% |
| 1979 | $4 020 227 920 | $10 596 748 482 | 3,1% |
| 1978 | $3 662 478 185 | $10 870 125 777 | 3,08% |
| 1977 | $3 189 428 571 | $10 020 771 627 | 2,99% |
| 1976 | $2 765 254 237 | $9 797 955 609 | 2,92% |
| 1975 | $2 810 106 383 | $10 156 498 576 | 2,94% |
| 1974 | $2 894 409 938 | $11 598 364 184 | 2,94% |
| 1973 | $3 006 766 758 | $10 854 554 041 | 2,93% |
| 1972 | $2 112 293 280 | $10 550 223 948 | 2,85% |
| 1971 | $2 417 108 578 | $10 819 372 657 | 2,81% |
| 1970 | $2 215 028 588 | $10 282 998 639 | 2,71% |
| 1969 | $1 962 050 556 | $9 371 740 063 | 2,53% |
| 1968 | $1 666 909 518 | $8 840 749 198 | 2,46% |
| 1967 | $1 747 187 645 | $8 808 259 025 | 2,44% |
| 1966 | $2 126 300 672 | $8 545 455 169 | 2,43% |
| 1965 | $2 053 462 968 | $8 925 530 160 | 2,43% |
| 1964 | $1 731 296 200 | $8 804 989 947 | 2,41% |
| 1963 | $1 540 797 589 | $8 614 663 811 | 2,42% |
| 1962 | $1 382 515 654 | $8 251 121 525 | 2,44% |
| 1961 | $1 302 674 325 | $7 925 452 127 | 2,89% |
| 1960 | $1 217 230 095 | $7 662 648 270 | 3,35% |
Projections du PIB Ghana (FMI)
| Année | PIB nominal (USD courants) | Croissance du PIB | PIB par habitant | Variation de la pop. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | $120 962 000 000 | 4,9% | $3 330 | 1,77% |
| 2028 | $125 294 000 000 | 5,0% | $3 390 | 1,74% |
| 2029 | $133 196 000 000 | 5,0% | $3 543 | 1,71% |
| 2030 | $142 064 000 000 | 5,0% | $3 717 | 1,68% |
| 2031 | $151 560 000 000 | 5,0% | $3 900 | 1,66% |
| Année | PIB PPA | PIB PPA par habitant | Variation du PPA par habitant | Variation de la pop. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | $348 963 000 000 | $9 606 | −4,7% | 1,77% |
| 2028 | $372 422 000 000 | $10 077 | −4,8% | 1,74% |
| 2029 | $397 997 000 000 | $10 588 | −4,9% | 1,71% |
| 2030 | $425 576 000 000 | $11 134 | −4,9% | 1,68% |
| 2031 | $454 921 000 000 | $11 708 | – | 1,66% |
Sources :
- IMF, World Economic Outlook (April 2026).
- Banque mondiale
- Données des comptes nationaux – Division de statistique des Nations Unies
- Perspectives de la population mondiale : Révision 2024 – Division de la population des Nations Unies