India CO2 Emissions
Total CO₂ Emissions (2024)
3 153 829 130
tons
Year-over-Year
+4,62%
increase
Global Share
7,96%
Per Capita
2,19
tons per person
- Fossil CO2 emissions in India were 3 153 829 130 tons in 2024.
- CO2 emissions increased by 4,62% over the previous year, representing an increase by 139 306 505 tons over 2023, when CO2 emissions were 3 014 522 625 tons.
- CO2 emissions per capita in India are equivalent to 2,19 tons per person, an increase by 0,08 over the figure of 2,12 CO2 tons per person registered in 2023; this represents a change of 3,6% in CO2 emissions per capita.
Fossil Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emissions of India
| Fossil CO2 emissions (tons) | CO2 emissions change | CO2 emissions per capita | Share of World's CO2 emissions | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3 153 829 130 | 4,62% | 2,19 | 7,96% |
| 2023 | 3 014 522 625 | 7,39% | 2,12 | 7,71% |
| 2022 | 2 807 080 475 | 8,05% | 1,99 | 7,28% |
| 2021 | 2 597 934 323 | 10,22% | 1,86 | 6,80% |
| 2020 | 2 356 958 991 | −7,62% | 1,7 | 6,51% |
| 2019 | 2 551 485 098 | −0,2% | 1,86 | 6,71% |
| 2018 | 2 556 718 912 | 4,73% | 1,89 | 6,74% |
| 2017 | 2 441 201 462 | 5,59% | 1,82 | 6,59% |
| 2016 | 2 311 977 119 | 1,48% | 1,75 | 6,35% |
| 2015 | 2 278 229 605 | 1,81% | 1,74 | 6,28% |
| 2014 | 2 237 664 734 | 7,96% | 1,73 | 6,15% |
| 2013 | 2 072 625 613 | 2,85% | 1,62 | 5,73% |
| 2012 | 2 015 287 562 | 9,19% | 1,6 | 5,68% |
| 2011 | 1 845 643 741 | 6,68% | 1,48 | 5,27% |
| 2010 | 1 730 054 152 | 6,72% | 1,41 | 5,09% |
| 2009 | 1 621 179 652 | 6,67% | 1,34 | 5,07% |
| 2008 | 1 519 770 380 | 7,38% | 1,27 | 4,69% |
| 2007 | 1 415 265 464 | 8,89% | 1,2 | 4,39% |
| 2006 | 1 299 678 730 | 6,73% | 1,12 | 4,19% |
| 2005 | 1 217 727 272 | 4,25% | 1,06 | 4,06% |
| 2004 | 1 168 056 475 | 7,85% | 1,04 | 4,04% |
| 2003 | 1 083 013 978 | 3,04% | 0,98 | 3,92% |
| 2002 | 1 051 084 585 | 3,76% | 0,96 | 3,98% |
| 2001 | 1 012 998 030 | 1,62% | 0,95 | 3,90% |
| 2000 | 996 890 915 | 3,67% | 0,95 | 3,88% |
| 1999 | 961 594 261 | 6,77% | 0,93 | 3,86% |
| 1998 | 900 595 536 | 2,61% | 0,89 | 3,64% |
| 1997 | 877 681 026 | 5,3% | 0,88 | 3,57% |
| 1996 | 833 488 346 | 4,65% | 0,85 | 3,45% |
| 1995 | 796 445 176 | 7,07% | 0,83 | 3,36% |
| 1994 | 743 849 375 | 6,3% | 0,79 | 3,23% |
| 1993 | 699 747 224 | 4,49% | 0,76 | 3,07% |
| 1992 | 669 656 401 | 3,6% | 0,74 | 2,95% |
| 1991 | 646 380 489 | 7,61% | 0,73 | 2,84% |
| 1990 | 600 681 182 | 5,36% | 0,69 | 2,65% |
| 1989 | 570 118 424 | 7,11% | 0,67 | 2,55% |
| 1988 | 532 292 728 | 6,16% | 0,64 | 2,42% |
| 1987 | 501 428 289 | 7,01% | 0,61 | 2,37% |
| 1986 | 468 592 312 | 8,62% | 0,59 | 2,28% |
| 1985 | 431 406 262 | 4,49% | 0,55 | 2,14% |
| 1984 | 412 856 378 | 10,21% | 0,54 | 2,07% |
| 1983 | 374 592 068 | 6,45% | 0,5 | 1,94% |
| 1982 | 351 898 613 | 5,36% | 0,48 | 1,84% |
| 1981 | 333 983 442 | 10,02% | 0,47 | 1,72% |
| 1980 | 303 571 553 | 5,32% | 0,44 | 1,54% |
| 1979 | 288 225 732 | 7,48% | 0,42 | 1,44% |
| 1978 | 268 166 832 | −2% | 0,4 | 1,38% |
| 1977 | 273 625 731 | 1,9% | 0,42 | 1,45% |
| 1976 | 268 530 552 | 6,92% | 0,42 | 1,47% |
| 1975 | 251 149 006 | 6,48% | 0,4 | 1,45% |
| 1974 | 235 855 038 | 7,18% | 0,39 | 1,36% |
| 1973 | 220 046 606 | −0,61% | 0,37 | 1,26% |
| 1972 | 221 389 108 | 3,8% | 0,38 | 1,34% |
| 1971 | 213 289 692 | 0,23% | 0,38 | 1,36% |
| 1970 | 212 796 111 | – | 0,38 | 1,35% |
See also
Sources
- Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
- CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).