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日本按人口排名的最大城市 (2025)

下表按人口排列了日本人口超过10万的城区。

城区（或城市群）人口是指居住在达到城市密度水平的连贯地域轮廓内的人口，通常包括一座城市及其周边的郊区边缘。

排名 城市地区 人口估算（2025） 1年变化（与2024相比） 陆地面积 (平方公里) 密度（人/平方公里） 全球排名 预测（2030年） 预测（2050年）
1 Tōkyō (Tokyo) 33,412,512 −0.17% 5,148 6,490 3 33,044,211 30,657,618
2 Osaka 12,964,145 −0.75% 2,229 5,816 25 12,410,577 10,449,439
3 Nagoya 7,146,160 −0.38% 1,979 3,611 49 6,999,662 6,292,819
4 Fukuoka 2,225,078 −0.45% 449 4,956 226 2,169,526 1,935,396
5 Sapporo 1,964,519 −0.35% 346 5,678 252 1,925,198 1,772,609
6 Sendai 1,256,440 −0.5% 299 4,202 406 1,220,528 1,084,163
7 Kitakyushu 1,206,731 −0.48% 375 3,218 428 1,175,415 1,022,354
8 Hiroshima 1,185,788 −0.59% 337 3,519 435 1,146,146 971,268
9 Naha 1,060,017 −0.01% 312 3,397 484 1,056,964 1,025,374
10 Nara 993,952 −1.02% 345 2,881 515 941,835 751,876
11 Okayama 817,266 −0.47% 315 2,595 643 792,172 671,251
12 Kumamoto 641,185 −0.54% 166 3,863 843 625,068 550,391
13 Otsu 559,798 −0.49% 170 3,293 978 544,499 469,415
14 Kanazawa 533,682 −0.48% 171 3,121 1,041 514,994 449,301
15 Himeji 494,064 −0.54% 201 2,458 1,124 479,495 401,015
16 Kagoshima 484,164 −0.45% 138 3,508 1,145 470,403 417,344
17 Toyohashi 441,665 −0.68% 169 2,613 1,263 432,247 326,255
18 Matsuyama 437,355 −0.44% 139 3,146 1,275 411,922 362,649
19 Takasaki [Maebashi] 431,687 −0.19% 173 2,495 1,295 426,525 365,718
20 Niigata 422,238 −0.5% 141 2,995 1,326 410,506 343,393
21 Numazu 374,507 −0.6% 110 3,405 1,521 363,690 325,106
22 Oita 372,190 −0.45% 144 2,585 1,533 362,884 285,897
23 Fukuyama 355,352 −0.73% 131 2,713 1,605 344,776 244,009
24 Utsunomiya 352,816 −0.19% 105 3,360 1,622 348,596 323,216
25 Takamatsu 340,478 −0.59% 159 2,141 1,678 312,529 261,492
26 Yokkaichi 332,173 −0.44% 158 2,102 1,729 326,014 265,824
27 Shizuoka 328,613 −0.72% 130 2,528 1,748 318,741 275,256
28 Nagasaki 308,986 −0.77% 75 4,120 1,864 300,844 261,632
29 Asahikawa 298,481 −0.41% 92 3,244 1,930 291,622 260,711
30 Hamamatsu 282,084 −0.68% 142 1,987 2,061 276,479 213,767
31 Kofu 280,212 −0.64% 101 2,774 2,073 254,551 217,655
32 Nagano 270,476 −0.63% 82 3,298 2,152 262,636 229,331
33 Hakodate 261,557 −0.43% 83 3,151 2,229 255,222 229,885
34 Wakayama 255,782 −1.29% 93 2,750 2,282 239,921 191,342
35 Ota 237,865 −0.2% 108 2,202 2,460 234,887 204,644
36 Morioka 226,202 −1.1% 71 3,186 2,603 215,721 185,671
37 Koriyama 225,981 −0.55% 63 3,587 2,606 219,189 193,970
38 Akita 225,217 −0.54% 93 2,422 2,616 217,352 184,552
39 Toyama 224,491 −0.84% 81 2,771 2,628 216,664 189,052
40 Miyazaki 219,947 −0.76% 69 3,188 2,687 214,311 172,956
41 Kochi 218,972 −0.46% 62 3,532 2,703 211,849 185,059
42 Tsuchiura 205,004 −0.19% 88 2,330 2,912 198,277 124,727
43 Fukui 201,467 −0.5% 65 3,099 2,963 194,551 168,171
44 Aomori 194,917 −0.51% 63 3,094 3,084 184,453 162,060
45 Mito 189,060 −0.19% 67 2,822 3,181 185,334 170,290
46 Tokushima 188,589 −0.88% 75 2,515 3,195 173,637 144,974
47 Fukushima 182,893 −0.72% 72 2,540 3,296 171,775 142,120
48 Matsumoto 180,139 −0.56% 65 2,771 3,353 174,643 124,010
49 Kisarazu 176,379 −0.16% 71 2,484 3,429 174,486 147,420
50 Kurume 174,358 −0.79% 44 3,963 3,477 169,906 153,035
51 Yamagata 173,585 −0.71% 47 3,693 3,493 168,492 148,864
52 Nagaoka 154,939 −0.52% 56 2,767 3,912 148,541 82,729
53 Takaoka 154,464 −0.76% 80 1,931 3,928 150,142 110,986
54 Hachinohe 151,565 −0.52% 68 2,229 3,998 147,177 128,767
55 Obihiro 149,349 −1.33% 52 2,872 4,058 145,696 126,916
56 Kushiro 147,096 −0.76% 67 2,195 4,138 136,722 119,213
57 Shunan 146,751 −0.48% 70 2,096 4,149 142,575 117,986
58 Ube 143,910 −1.1% 75 1,919 4,243 121,764 104,925
59 Marugame 143,185 −0.48% 81 1,768 4,265 135,842 97,019
60 Hitachi 142,850 −0.19% 58 2,463 4,272 141,150 128,635
61 Omuta 142,814 −0.48% 73 1,956 4,276 110,064 86,064
62 Sasebo 142,668 −0.49% 41 3,480 4,280 138,787 117,655
63 小名浜愛宕上 136,419 −0.17% 75 1,819 4,471 134,878 120,704
64 Tsu 130,949 −0.76% 57 2,297 4,666 128,617 118,244
65 Tomakomai 129,747 −0.4% 49 2,648 4,709 126,795 112,744
66 Kiryu 129,126 −0.19% 56 2,306 4,733 127,561 112,557
67 Saga 123,371 −0.48% 38 3,247 4,965 120,049 103,320
68 Fujieda 122,203 −0.78% 70 1,746 5,014 114,702 64,968
69 Hirosaki 121,888 −0.52% 37 3,294 5,026 115,206 100,079
70 Tottori 121,673 −0.45% 41 2,968 5,034 118,606 99,401
71 Beppu 111,770 −0.49% 36 3,105 5,529 107,264 93,942
72 Matsue 111,436 −0.45% 36 3,095 5,540 108,654 92,574
73 Yonago 109,276 −0.46% 46 2,376 5,657 106,493 92,708
74 Ishinomaki 106,286 −0.81% 41 2,592 5,809 102,974 86,209
75 Suzuka 105,292 −0.33% 52 2,025 5,859 103,253 90,037
76 Hitachinaka 99,955 −0.19% 40 2,499 6,175 98,760 88,351
77 Kani 99,118 −0.6% 45 2,203 6,227 95,844 84,833
78 Fuji 98,397 −0.59% 49 2,008 6,279 93,747 60,962
79 Hinomine 3-chome 97,745 −0.87% 18 5,430 6,331 93,223 76,000
80 Niihama 97,231 −0.58% 50 1,945 6,360 92,952 78,532
81 Hikone 94,391 −0.49% 34 2,776 6,551 91,837 77,540
82 Otaru 94,244 −0.3% 34 2,772 6,564 92,576 84,642
83 Isesaki 93,985 −0.2% 43 2,186 6,583 90,190 76,520
84 Onomichi 93,825 −0.51% 46 2,040 6,598 91,168 75,650
85 Muroran 93,442 −0.97% 53 1,763 6,622 91,258 51,020
86 Tajimi 92,892 −0.61% 37 2,511 6,667 64,747 58,895
87 Fukaya 92,626 −0.22% 33 2,807 6,689 91,384 80,586
88 Nobeoka 89,435 −0.92% 37 2,417 6,944 85,480 53,937
89 Kure 89,044 −0.49% 22 4,047 6,969 86,614 76,642
90 Sanjo 88,485 −1.15% 37 2,391 7,018 81,905 –
91 Oyama 87,426 −0.2% 32 2,732 7,113 86,307 76,787
92 Miyakonojo 85,816 −0.51% 36 2,384 7,253 83,396 73,418
93 Yamaguchi 85,646 −0.48% 32 2,676 7,270 83,372 64,665
94 Iwakuni 85,091 −0.43% 40 2,127 7,322 80,590 66,108
95 Inter-nishi 85,002 −0.55% 26 3,269 7,336 82,431 68,294
96 Iizuka 84,437 −0.44% 32 2,639 7,382 82,348 72,357
97 Higashimatsuyama 83,649 −0.18% 34 2,460 7,440 82,683 69,891
98 Imabari 82,706 −0.82% 40 2,068 7,528 80,583 69,515
99 Tosu 82,466 −1.93% 33 2,499 7,551 78,855 66,916
100 Fujinomiya 81,643 −1.21% 28 2,916 7,636 77,671 65,950
101 Ise 79,829 −0.31% 37 2,158 7,811 73,826 67,473
102 Kitami 78,689 −0.52% 27 2,914 7,922 74,085 63,958
103 Kumagaya 77,712 −0.2% 27 2,878 8,029 76,746 69,532
104 Kirishima 76,123 −0.47% 34 2,239 8,186 74,124 60,301
105 Hofu 75,971 −0.5% 31 2,451 8,198 73,860 58,920
106 Isahaya 74,235 −0.5% 29 2,560 8,409 70,740 59,725
107 Iwaki 71,937 −0.17% 20 3,597 8,647 71,123 66,036
108 Gamagori 70,869 −0.33% 32 2,215 8,758 69,507 60,135
109 Ueda 68,358 −0.53% 25 2,734 9,069 64,008 56,715
110 Tsukuba 68,270 −0.18% 29 2,354 9,080 67,491 62,536
111 Omura 68,137 −0.47% 38 1,793 9,099 66,335 56,308
112 Matsusaka 67,239 −0.32% 28 2,401 9,217 65,995 60,540
113 Iida 66,913 −0.52% 26 2,574 9,264 64,980 52,248
114 Yame 66,633 −3.51% 33 2,019 9,310 64,884 –
115 Joetsu 66,530 −3.16% 27 2,464 9,316 64,664 53,526
116 Yatsushiro 64,936 −0.5% 28 2,319 9,535 63,138 51,149
117 Karatsu 64,277 −0.52% 37 1,737 9,629 62,429 –
118 Arinodai 63,942 −0.86% 18 3,552 9,687 61,014 –
119 Honjo 62,365 −0.84% 23 2,712 9,954 61,537 55,133
120 Okaya 60,803 −1.67% 21 2,895 10,206 58,894 –
121 Tsuruoka 60,673 −0.52% 19 3,193 10,223 57,462 –
122 Aizumi 59,805 −2.04% 30 1,994 10,347 58,218 –
123 Narita 59,681 −0.17% 18 3,316 10,365 57,531 53,395
124 Tsuyama 59,358 −0.97% 27 2,198 10,413 57,810 –
125 Chitose 58,409 −0.37% 19 3,074 10,570 57,174 –
126 Mobara 58,134 −0.18% 22 2,642 10,616 57,458 51,827
127 Echizen 57,775 −1.04% 25 2,311 10,668 54,669 –
128 Shibata 56,827 −0.53% 25 2,273 10,835 55,157 –
129 Izumo 55,123 −1% 22 2,506 11,170 53,706 –
130 Shikokuchuo 53,993 −0.51% 30 1,800 11,401 52,482 –
131 Aira 53,308 −0.52% 25 2,132 11,540 51,789 –
132 Koga 53,218 −0.2% 21 2,534 11,563 52,547 –
133 Osaki 53,085 −0.54% 15 3,539 11,587 51,515 –
134 Tochigi 52,724 −0.21% 20 2,636 11,672 52,044 –
135 Tagawa 51,611 −0.48% 25 2,064 11,886 – –
136 Kashiwazaki 51,388 −1.55% 17 3,023 11,924 – –
137 Iwamizawa 51,230 −0.35% 16 3,202 11,959 50,196 –

另请参阅

来源：联合国经济和社会事务部人口司（2025年）。《世界城市化前景：2025年修订版》，在线版。