Flag of Nepal
Nepal CO2 Emissions

Total CO₂ Emissions (2024)
15,891,857
tons
Year-over-Year
+2.98%
increase
Global Share
0.04%
Per Capita
0.5
tons per person

  • Fossil CO2 emissions in Nepal were 15,891,857 tons in 2024.
  • CO2 emissions increased by 2.98% over the previous year, representing an increase by 459,839 tons over 2023, when CO2 emissions were 15,432,018 tons.
  • CO2 emissions per capita in Nepal are equivalent to 0.5 tons per person, an increase by 0.01 over the figure of 0.49 CO2 tons per person registered in 2023; this represents a change of 2% in CO2 emissions per capita.

Fossil Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emissions of Nepal

Fossil CO2 emissions (tons) CO2 emissions change CO2 emissions per capita Share of World's CO2 emissions
2024 15,891,857 2.98% 0.5 0.040%
2023 15,432,018 2.57% 0.49 0.039%
2022 15,045,369 −13.45% 0.49 0.039%
2021 17,382,956 5.63% 0.57 0.045%
2020 16,456,182 22.25% 0.54 0.045%
2019 13,461,181 −9.81% 0.45 0.035%
2018 14,925,906 13.08% 0.5 0.039%
2017 13,199,807 22.63% 0.45 0.036%
2016 10,763,993 47.01% 0.37 0.030%
2015 7,322,141 −0.41% 0.26 0.020%
2014 7,352,429 16.77% 0.26 0.020%
2013 6,296,277 1.14% 0.22 0.017%
2012 6,225,137 16.12% 0.23 0.018%
2011 5,360,745 12.03% 0.2 0.015%
2010 4,784,960 17.74% 0.18 0.014%
2009 4,064,014 31.72% 0.15 0.013%
2008 3,085,384 10.51% 0.12 0.0095%
2007 2,791,871 2.93% 0.11 0.0087%
2006 2,712,474 −17.2% 0.1 0.0087%
2005 3,275,803 11.92% 0.13 0.011%
2004 2,926,897 −13.61% 0.12 0.010%
2003 3,388,148 13.53% 0.14 0.012%
2002 2,984,334 −18.35% 0.12 0.011%
2001 3,655,052 6.89% 0.15 0.014%
2000 3,419,426 2.49% 0.14 0.013%
1999 3,336,202 30.09% 0.14 0.013%
1998 2,564,582 6.08% 0.11 0.010%
1997 2,417,510 10.47% 0.11 0.0098%
1996 2,188,408 6.15% 0.1 0.0091%
1995 2,061,586 8.69% 0.1 0.0087%
1994 1,896,732 21.73% 0.09 0.0082%
1993 1,558,132 10.43% 0.08 0.0068%
1992 1,410,993 5.24% 0.07 0.0062%
1991 1,340,681 23.18% 0.07 0.0059%
1990 1,088,368 41.8% 0.06 0.0048%
1989 767,554 −19.65% 0.04 0.0034%
1988 955,286 0.25% 0.05 0.0044%
1987 952,933 6.4% 0.05 0.0045%
1986 895,621 32.25% 0.05 0.0044%
1985 677,202 −23.72% 0.04 0.0034%
1984 887,836 7.32% 0.05 0.0045%
1983 827,276 37.65% 0.05 0.0043%
1982 600,979 12.04% 0.04 0.0031%
1981 536,413 −12.28% 0.04 0.0028%
1980 611,538 11.58% 0.04 0.0031%
1979 548,085 45.37% 0.04 0.0027%
1978 377,022 −4.9% 0.03 0.0019%
1977 396,439 12.15% 0.03 0.0021%
1976 353,494 −13.88% 0.03 0.0019%
1975 410,480 −16.39% 0.03 0.0024%
1974 490,932 −10.28% 0.04 0.0028%
1973 547,204 34% 0.04 0.0031%
1972 408,360 21.98% 0.03 0.0025%
1971 334,776 0.31% 0.03 0.0021%
1970 333,743 0.03 0.0021%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).