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Germany Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
674,358,326
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
−1.65%
decrease
Global Share
1.27%
Per Capita
8.17
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Germany were 674,358,326 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions decreased by −1.65% over the previous year, representing a decrease by −11,300,033 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 685,658,360 tons.
  • Per capita: 8.17 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.566.3 t).
  • Germany accounts for 1.27% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

Year GHG Total (tons) CO₂ CH₄ N₂O F-gases Per Capita Change Global Share
2024 674,358,326 579,935,607 55,506,565 30,045,839 8,870,315 8.17 −1.65% 1.27%
2023 685,658,360 589,659,631 55,681,436 30,523,059 9,794,234 8.31 −9.59% 1.31%
2022 758,387,183 658,088,559 57,582,158 31,926,617 10,789,849 9.18 −1.98% 1.47%
2021 773,688,591 670,666,991 58,623,980 32,755,548 11,642,072 9.37 3.57% 1.51%
2020 747,026,787 642,087,777 59,143,495 33,501,946 12,293,568 9.05 −7.32% 1.53%
2019 806,043,254 696,500,214 61,189,233 34,577,114 13,776,692 9.78 −6.2% 1.59%
2018 859,305,944 746,697,439 63,360,134 34,780,246 14,468,125 10.44 −3.5% 1.70%
2017 890,456,485 774,476,682 64,848,084 35,790,329 15,341,391 10.84 −1.82% 1.80%
2016 906,921,013 789,248,936 65,477,057 36,932,181 15,262,839 11.07 0.3% 1.86%
2015 904,244,349 784,914,322 66,623,374 37,642,292 15,064,362 11.07 0.56% 1.87%
2014 899,223,165 778,752,727 67,305,417 38,448,311 14,716,710 11.03 −4.19% 1.85%
2013 938,537,207 817,815,757 68,467,613 37,737,649 14,516,189 11.55 1.86% 1.95%
2012 921,435,375 800,032,104 69,845,515 37,059,953 14,497,802 11.37 1.2% 1.94%
2011 910,542,936 788,121,144 71,248,392 36,755,453 14,417,946 11.25 −3.06% 1.95%
2010 939,306,203 814,962,009 72,545,479 37,672,028 14,126,688 11.61 5.19% 2.07%
2009 892,940,342 768,132,618 73,278,714 37,306,697 14,222,314 11.03 −6.82% 2.07%
2008 958,307,955 829,911,052 75,731,788 37,972,525 14,692,590 11.81 −0.11% 2.20%
2007 959,377,902 826,597,111 77,426,290 39,444,996 15,909,504 11.79 −2.84% 2.21%
2006 987,456,887 855,448,196 77,058,594 39,211,915 15,738,182 12.11 0.68% 2.35%
2005 980,816,680 841,748,060 79,573,940 40,245,336 19,249,345 12.01 −2.62% 2.40%
2004 1,007,159,948 863,389,464 82,878,253 41,038,508 19,853,722 12.33 −1.68% 2.54%
2003 1,024,375,599 877,912,969 86,356,701 41,549,846 18,556,084 12.54 0.24% 2.69%
2002 1,021,946,065 869,940,442 89,248,244 42,603,766 20,153,613 12.52 −1.89% 2.80%
2001 1,041,652,389 885,474,525 92,739,377 43,504,056 19,934,430 12.78 0.83% 2.89%
2000 1,033,124,998 871,384,715 96,426,631 45,613,504 19,700,149 12.68 −0.41% 2.89%
1999 1,037,348,345 870,663,924 102,189,976 45,541,858 18,952,586 12.73 −3.87% 2.97%
1998 1,079,099,168 906,605,184 105,150,623 47,094,905 20,248,455 13.24 −1.83% 3.11%
1997 1,099,176,289 907,482,386 110,515,219 61,626,575 19,552,108 13.49 −3.35% 3.18%
1996 1,137,309,394 939,354,574 114,598,164 64,442,408 18,914,248 13.97 2.42% 3.33%
1995 1,110,487,324 910,473,284 118,187,585 62,418,434 19,408,021 13.67 −0.74% 3.31%
1994 1,118,780,180 915,249,376 119,424,665 65,717,690 18,388,450 13.82 −1.25% 3.42%
1993 1,132,911,122 929,327,268 124,128,762 62,062,165 17,392,928 14.07 −1.19% 3.50%
1992 1,146,593,200 937,792,986 129,496,903 64,938,237 14,365,074 14.32 −5.25% 3.55%
1991 1,210,166,685 991,719,314 136,567,247 67,447,373 14,432,751 15.21 −2.06% 3.74%
1990 1,235,632,889 1,012,701,591 142,844,858 65,995,480 14,090,961 15.62 −3.51% 3.83%
1989 1,280,578,681 1,050,433,307 146,426,647 69,346,293 14,372,434 16.27 −0.97% 4.01%
1988 1,293,085,369 1,065,620,688 146,822,362 66,777,586 13,864,734 16.5 −0.58% 4.12%
1987 1,300,571,555 1,071,914,020 149,377,360 66,262,513 13,017,663 16.66 −0.86% 4.28%
1986 1,311,817,800 1,079,857,596 153,773,398 65,352,051 12,834,754 16.85 −0.86% 4.43%
1985 1,323,133,542 1,085,998,176 156,463,550 67,124,558 13,547,258 17.02 0.04% 4.54%
1984 1,322,572,119 1,085,415,015 153,650,409 70,402,188 13,104,507 17.02 1.31% 4.59%
1983 1,305,501,495 1,069,229,427 155,697,066 68,475,433 12,099,569 16.78 1.03% 4.66%
1982 1,292,203,040 1,053,709,779 160,323,153 66,768,070 11,402,038 16.58 −3.76% 4.65%
1981 1,342,734,020 1,099,568,013 162,747,141 69,299,885 11,118,981 17.19 −2.66% 4.81%
1980 1,379,371,843 1,135,220,235 162,793,339 70,316,335 11,041,934 17.62 −3.75% 4.85%
1979 1,433,043,001 1,189,107,074 161,396,701 71,617,637 10,921,590 18.27 3.88% 4.99%
1978 1,379,564,140 1,138,954,991 158,058,723 70,363,558 12,186,867 17.55 3.12% 4.93%
1977 1,337,838,512 1,101,090,080 156,948,223 68,545,316 11,254,894 17 −1.77% 4.91%
1976 1,361,932,660 1,122,588,685 159,173,914 69,996,606 10,173,455 17.28 4.86% 5.12%
1975 1,298,818,346 1,060,228,240 159,700,852 69,283,844 9,605,410 16.47 −4.72% 5.10%
1974 1,363,117,814 1,122,162,384 160,920,403 70,707,153 9,327,874 17.27 −2.42% 5.36%
1973 1,396,902,032 1,157,369,712 160,499,546 71,254,598 7,778,176 17.7 4.09% 5.49%
1972 1,341,960,070 1,104,933,476 161,877,556 68,348,681 6,800,357 17.01 1.84% 5.55%
1971 1,317,754,608 1,077,003,142 166,069,231 68,520,078 6,162,157 16.73 −0.57% 5.66%
1970 1,325,314,845 1,084,118,768 167,450,875 68,668,240 5,076,963 16.87 5.71%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).