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Kazakhstan Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
330,393,346
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+1.08%
increase
Global Share
0.62%
Per Capita
16.98
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Kazakhstan were 330,393,346 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions increased by 1.08% over the previous year, representing an increase by 3,530,460 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 326,862,886 tons.
  • Per capita: 16.98 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.566.3 t).
  • Kazakhstan accounts for 0.62% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

Year GHG Total (tons) CO₂ CH₄ N₂O F-gases Per Capita Change Global Share
2024 330,393,346 258,803,717 57,255,022 10,467,506 3,867,102 16.98 1.08% 0.62%
2023 326,862,886 255,434,160 57,962,948 9,803,676 3,662,101 16.94 1.22% 0.62%
2022 322,932,182 246,527,600 62,378,514 10,566,414 3,459,654 16.88 2.31% 0.62%
2021 315,643,819 241,907,816 60,567,383 9,916,520 3,252,100 16.65 6.51% 0.62%
2020 296,352,819 225,495,705 58,100,475 9,703,760 3,052,880 15.78 2.85% 0.61%
2019 288,133,747 218,814,912 57,376,776 9,089,747 2,852,312 15.5 −3.53% 0.57%
2018 298,679,477 229,379,851 57,388,781 9,214,839 2,696,006 16.23 1.83% 0.59%
2017 293,319,269 226,451,586 55,250,175 9,068,151 2,549,357 16.11 5.28% 0.59%
2016 278,612,287 216,124,871 51,676,634 8,507,553 2,303,228 15.49 5.95% 0.57%
2015 262,973,623 202,753,856 49,931,622 8,147,230 2,140,916 14.82 −11.82% 0.54%
2014 298,219,031 233,013,353 54,967,009 8,086,402 2,152,268 17.05 −12.38% 0.61%
2013 340,362,304 276,114,714 54,529,494 7,836,403 1,881,694 19.78 5.43% 0.71%
2012 322,818,848 258,808,257 54,239,870 7,835,372 1,935,349 19.08 −1.43% 0.68%
2011 327,490,214 262,629,607 54,361,493 8,660,690 1,838,423 19.67 7.72% 0.70%
2010 304,015,401 242,198,390 52,192,432 7,839,113 1,785,467 18.54 7.13% 0.67%
2009 283,787,228 224,482,541 49,872,170 7,893,299 1,539,218 17.53 −7.91% 0.66%
2008 308,177,216 248,432,026 50,381,369 7,872,721 1,491,101 19.26 12.16% 0.71%
2007 274,775,787 219,605,546 46,452,067 7,656,887 1,061,287 17.35 4.25% 0.63%
2006 263,572,889 210,192,314 45,177,639 7,279,534 923,402 16.8 11.09% 0.63%
2005 237,256,354 187,596,858 42,161,786 6,803,582 694,129 15.27 6.73% 0.58%
2004 222,289,444 174,556,524 40,698,441 6,410,802 623,677 14.45 7.06% 0.56%
2003 207,631,546 162,154,552 38,754,374 6,229,410 493,210 13.63 10.58% 0.55%
2002 187,757,816 145,533,977 35,514,548 6,342,822 366,469 12.43 9.3% 0.51%
2001 171,780,187 130,476,462 35,358,883 5,626,807 318,035 11.42 −0.31% 0.48%
2000 172,308,457 132,224,026 34,476,285 5,321,837 286,308 11.44 3.99% 0.48%
1999 165,691,969 129,655,195 30,560,765 5,328,590 147,419 10.93 −8.25% 0.47%
1998 180,599,982 141,585,368 33,500,410 5,398,506 115,699 11.77 −0.24% 0.52%
1997 181,035,602 137,309,911 37,421,398 6,273,704 30,589 11.62 −13.04% 0.52%
1996 208,191,628 158,029,051 42,590,299 7,544,926 27,352 13.16 −12.22% 0.61%
1995 237,162,358 180,328,017 48,021,295 8,787,475 25,572 14.79 −13.4% 0.71%
1994 273,844,821 203,888,251 59,193,408 10,741,397 21,766 16.89 −10.9% 0.84%
1993 307,345,109 226,129,667 69,546,526 11,648,554 20,362 18.77 −12.88% 0.95%
1992 352,785,796 265,315,172 74,665,899 12,787,893 16,832 21.41 1.26% 1.09%
1991 348,412,368 259,933,147 75,112,421 13,355,623 11,177 21.06 1.8% 1.08%
1990 342,267,891 248,629,400 79,716,743 13,916,360 5,388 20.69 4.45% 1.06%
1989 327,700,267 240,846,890 73,109,478 13,740,947 2,952 19.89 −0.32% 1.03%
1988 328,742,816 243,798,949 71,326,019 13,615,598 2,250 20.11 2.39% 1.05%
1987 321,083,376 235,726,845 71,594,876 13,759,680 1,975 19.85 5.14% 1.06%
1986 305,386,195 221,046,313 70,990,979 13,346,859 2,043 19.11 0.52% 1.03%
1985 303,792,603 220,409,037 70,220,712 13,162,460 393 19.24 −3.57% 1.04%
1984 315,047,325 227,233,219 74,742,653 13,070,778 675 20.19 −1.03% 1.09%
1983 318,315,320 234,726,643 70,400,546 13,187,499 632 20.64 −1.55% 1.14%
1982 323,331,286 239,235,058 70,914,944 13,180,740 545 21.21 −3% 1.16%
1981 333,314,558 249,534,609 70,930,476 12,848,731 742 22.11 −4.61% 1.19%
1980 349,412,199 263,535,106 72,611,074 13,265,946 72 23.44 2.3% 1.23%
1979 341,571,620 254,686,518 73,820,443 13,064,660 0 23.16 1.33% 1.19%
1978 337,071,725 250,024,603 73,707,622 13,339,501 0 23.09 4.24% 1.20%
1977 323,346,129 237,389,735 73,321,252 12,635,142 0 22.38 0.95% 1.19%
1976 320,289,586 233,838,534 73,670,911 12,780,141 0 22.4 2.61% 1.20%
1975 312,153,799 227,774,065 72,295,331 12,084,403 0 22.09 3.75% 1.23%
1974 300,867,202 218,167,719 70,653,765 12,045,718 0 21.57 3.02% 1.18%
1973 292,036,708 210,025,124 69,931,243 12,080,342 0 21.24 5.59% 1.15%
1972 276,564,165 196,570,636 68,555,584 11,437,945 0 20.43 5.1% 1.14%
1971 263,152,390 184,642,604 67,291,805 11,217,981 0 19.75 0.29% 1.13%
1970 262,378,541 184,900,710 66,484,850 10,992,981 0 20.01 1.13%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).