Flag of Portugal
Portugal Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
53,169,594
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
−3.29%
decrease
Global Share
0.1%
Per Capita
5.27
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Portugal were 53,169,594 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions decreased by −3.29% over the previous year, representing a decrease by −1,808,100 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 54,977,694 tons.
  • Per capita: 5.27 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.566.3 t).
  • Portugal accounts for 0.1% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

Year GHG Total (tons) CO₂ CH₄ N₂O F-gases Per Capita Change Global Share
2024 53,169,594 35,557,290 11,398,312 2,889,830 3,324,162 5.27 −3.29% 0.100%
2023 54,977,694 37,411,351 11,314,425 2,956,314 3,295,603 5.44 −4.08% 0.10%
2022 57,318,863 39,668,385 11,337,998 3,032,005 3,280,475 5.65 0.63% 0.11%
2021 56,959,776 38,961,997 11,543,423 3,215,872 3,238,485 5.59 −2.94% 0.11%
2020 58,682,527 40,644,440 11,494,493 3,346,951 3,196,643 5.74 −9.1% 0.12%
2019 64,560,440 46,427,923 11,484,854 3,412,573 3,235,090 6.3 −6.27% 0.13%
2018 68,877,585 51,107,816 11,295,251 3,362,850 3,111,667 6.69 −5.41% 0.14%
2017 72,819,673 55,143,593 11,264,466 3,407,406 3,004,208 7.05 7.49% 0.15%
2016 67,744,763 50,522,967 11,084,659 3,310,323 2,826,815 6.53 −1.62% 0.14%
2015 68,861,094 51,721,508 11,161,219 3,280,940 2,697,428 6.61 6.9% 0.14%
2014 64,413,545 47,670,821 10,987,410 3,186,609 2,568,706 6.15 −0.35% 0.13%
2013 64,637,774 48,138,773 10,875,210 3,166,869 2,456,922 6.14 −2.44% 0.13%
2012 66,253,223 49,778,686 10,999,965 3,170,694 2,303,877 6.26 −2.18% 0.14%
2011 67,732,299 51,397,704 11,073,877 3,096,875 2,163,842 6.37 −2.57% 0.14%
2010 69,518,998 53,248,469 10,929,533 3,323,697 2,017,298 6.53 −7.25% 0.15%
2009 74,956,551 58,490,290 11,359,622 3,226,951 1,879,687 7.03 −1.11% 0.17%
2008 75,795,571 59,261,707 11,441,043 3,395,713 1,697,107 7.12 −3.03% 0.17%
2007 78,163,551 61,338,135 11,890,534 3,462,347 1,472,536 7.35 −2.17% 0.18%
2006 79,900,310 62,943,452 12,229,078 3,457,574 1,270,205 7.54 −5.69% 0.19%
2005 84,724,819 67,831,629 12,114,932 3,550,773 1,227,484 8.02 4.31% 0.21%
2004 81,225,425 64,565,700 12,018,459 3,572,560 1,068,705 7.71 2.55% 0.20%
2003 79,201,878 62,803,443 11,882,750 3,561,653 954,032 7.55 −5.67% 0.21%
2002 83,963,553 67,738,427 11,837,447 3,554,105 833,574 8.04 5.62% 0.23%
2001 79,493,147 63,497,809 11,700,817 3,576,948 717,573 7.64 −1.34% 0.22%
2000 80,571,567 64,244,824 11,873,701 3,847,625 605,417 7.78 −0.23% 0.23%
1999 80,757,749 64,737,500 11,675,296 3,833,861 511,092 7.83 9.76% 0.23%
1998 73,579,773 58,019,506 11,308,871 3,840,260 411,136 7.16 6.88% 0.21%
1997 68,840,321 53,594,646 11,129,473 3,786,506 329,696 6.73 4.17% 0.20%
1996 66,087,473 51,106,995 10,917,325 3,803,142 260,012 6.48 −2.01% 0.19%
1995 67,442,858 52,806,933 10,657,462 3,760,768 217,695 6.64 5.37% 0.20%
1994 64,008,723 49,402,413 10,876,569 3,623,669 106,072 6.34 3.49% 0.20%
1993 61,851,121 47,964,827 10,190,849 3,612,580 82,865 6.15 −1.78% 0.19%
1992 62,972,137 48,998,607 10,206,091 3,700,930 66,509 6.29 6.45% 0.20%
1991 59,157,144 45,304,620 10,068,926 3,734,320 49,278 5.93 2.64% 0.18%
1990 57,636,872 43,861,385 9,966,162 3,776,660 32,665 5.79 2.88% 0.18%
1989 56,022,955 42,389,899 9,742,515 3,781,612 108,930 5.63 19.02% 0.18%
1988 47,068,365 33,917,027 9,431,457 3,622,866 97,016 4.73 1.95% 0.15%
1987 46,167,772 32,870,403 9,401,639 3,807,663 88,067 4.63 −0.1% 0.15%
1986 46,213,492 32,776,540 9,433,942 3,926,140 76,870 4.63 10.76% 0.16%
1985 41,724,973 28,668,128 9,299,743 3,707,718 49,384 4.18 −3.13% 0.14%
1984 43,072,460 30,121,578 9,284,147 3,624,035 42,699 4.32 −3.9% 0.15%
1983 44,820,566 30,836,851 9,865,208 4,069,362 49,145 4.5 −2.62% 0.16%
1982 46,028,195 31,795,225 10,072,246 4,112,061 48,663 4.64 5.44% 0.17%
1981 43,651,628 29,909,549 9,878,542 3,815,469 48,067 4.42 4.25% 0.16%
1980 41,872,023 28,230,162 9,748,640 3,849,250 43,971 4.27 0.73% 0.15%
1979 41,567,011 27,549,080 9,359,691 4,617,166 41,074 4.28 7.87% 0.14%
1978 38,533,338 24,781,607 9,188,486 4,531,352 31,893 4.01 5.53% 0.14%
1977 36,513,219 23,913,381 8,675,446 3,899,027 25,365 3.85 1.6% 0.13%
1976 35,936,851 24,129,635 8,199,753 3,586,911 20,553 3.84 3.64% 0.14%
1975 34,673,725 22,822,763 8,343,717 3,492,220 15,024 3.76 4.78% 0.14%
1974 33,092,859 21,248,694 8,334,209 3,504,104 5,851 3.64 −1.68% 0.13%
1973 33,657,267 21,191,713 8,609,970 3,849,732 5,851 3.76 7.69% 0.13%
1972 31,253,847 19,033,051 8,481,684 3,733,261 5,851 3.54 2.4% 0.13%
1971 30,522,328 18,641,563 8,368,402 3,506,512 5,851 3.49 3.03% 0.13%
1970 29,625,411 17,486,951 8,480,972 3,651,637 5,851 3.4 0.13%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).