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Thailand Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Total GHG Emissions (2024)
422,387,287
tons CO₂eq
Year-over-Year
+2.86%
increase
Global Share
0.79%
Per Capita
6.06
tons per person

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector


  • GHG emissions in Thailand were 422,387,287 tons CO₂eq in 2024.
  • Emissions increased by 2.86% over the previous year, representing an increase by 11,724,456 tons over 2023, when GHG emissions were 410,662,831 tons.
  • Per capita: 6.06 tons CO₂eq (vs global avg 6.566.3 t).
  • Thailand accounts for 0.79% of global GHG emissions.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Year

Year GHG Total (tons) CO₂ CH₄ N₂O F-gases Per Capita Change Global Share
2024 422,387,287 283,809,078 81,080,112 18,287,734 39,210,363 6.06 2.86% 0.79%
2023 410,662,831 275,034,429 80,329,302 18,554,065 36,745,034 5.9 −1.7% 0.78%
2022 417,771,180 284,313,992 80,300,294 18,885,663 34,271,231 6.01 4.78% 0.81%
2021 398,698,111 268,576,651 79,271,711 19,035,372 31,814,378 5.74 −1.29% 0.78%
2020 403,909,536 275,633,364 78,895,226 20,086,214 29,294,732 5.82 −1.6% 0.82%
2019 410,460,061 286,470,352 76,865,140 20,274,747 26,849,822 5.92 2.07% 0.81%
2018 402,117,316 276,653,703 79,597,624 21,413,775 24,452,214 5.81 −1.11% 0.80%
2017 406,636,809 281,080,950 82,578,678 21,236,433 21,740,747 5.89 1.38% 0.82%
2016 401,089,944 277,763,796 83,269,262 20,541,796 19,515,090 5.82 −0.07% 0.82%
2015 401,382,537 281,467,708 82,844,850 19,810,587 17,259,391 5.85 1.43% 0.83%
2014 395,706,345 272,522,827 86,555,396 20,909,055 15,719,066 5.78 −2.02% 0.82%
2013 403,866,725 275,957,557 91,473,057 21,939,532 14,496,578 5.93 2.88% 0.84%
2012 392,564,070 264,804,051 92,792,761 20,876,734 14,090,524 5.79 4.97% 0.83%
2011 373,983,696 246,746,183 92,501,144 20,944,994 13,791,375 5.54 0.01% 0.80%
2010 373,950,310 246,359,562 93,546,860 20,392,512 13,651,377 5.56 5.55% 0.82%
2009 354,299,650 232,017,595 88,958,048 19,655,862 13,668,145 5.3 −0.75% 0.82%
2008 356,990,554 238,969,372 86,958,035 17,854,080 13,209,068 5.36 0.53% 0.82%
2007 355,102,522 237,862,995 85,942,035 18,601,929 12,695,563 5.36 3.26% 0.82%
2006 343,897,921 232,849,141 81,719,386 16,917,738 12,411,656 5.22 1.48% 0.82%
2005 338,872,195 229,224,815 80,546,648 17,347,413 11,753,318 5.18 3.62% 0.83%
2004 327,030,137 221,142,664 78,444,920 17,574,002 9,868,552 5.03 7.14% 0.83%
2003 305,229,622 202,930,531 76,863,732 17,149,785 8,285,573 4.73 4.61% 0.80%
2002 291,778,992 195,071,513 73,557,684 16,413,671 6,736,124 4.55 4.71% 0.80%
2001 278,656,932 183,525,539 73,823,237 15,937,646 5,370,510 4.39 4.53% 0.77%
2000 266,586,819 174,842,762 72,174,762 15,608,822 3,960,473 4.23 0.42% 0.74%
1999 265,460,860 174,548,189 72,043,746 16,427,949 2,440,976 4.26 3.76% 0.76%
1998 255,844,905 167,028,564 71,118,131 15,815,967 1,882,243 4.15 −8.46% 0.74%
1997 279,481,249 187,414,564 74,281,019 16,127,986 1,657,680 4.59 1.59% 0.81%
1996 275,115,945 183,892,580 73,427,093 16,282,742 1,513,531 4.57 7.68% 0.80%
1995 255,498,812 163,547,981 74,708,028 15,888,071 1,354,732 4.29 6.82% 0.76%
1994 239,184,915 144,414,732 77,082,478 16,367,763 1,319,943 4.06 7.11% 0.73%
1993 223,316,608 129,443,372 76,452,150 16,100,236 1,320,850 3.83 7.09% 0.69%
1992 208,535,060 114,025,151 78,002,971 15,060,029 1,446,909 3.61 5.49% 0.65%
1991 197,677,113 104,005,399 77,874,877 14,335,865 1,460,972 3.45 7.85% 0.61%
1990 183,282,123 95,385,433 72,712,526 13,771,918 1,412,245 3.24 9.97% 0.57%
1989 166,664,412 77,330,342 74,789,254 13,221,061 1,323,755 2.99 9.51% 0.52%
1988 152,184,564 66,173,763 72,425,694 12,466,037 1,119,070 2.77 8.9% 0.49%
1987 139,749,035 58,157,887 68,713,518 11,822,481 1,055,150 2.59 6.65% 0.46%
1986 131,030,555 50,394,042 67,995,420 11,712,844 928,250 2.47 1.4% 0.44%
1985 129,223,947 48,745,506 68,460,404 11,207,757 810,280 2.48 5.46% 0.44%
1984 122,529,551 44,711,331 66,211,823 10,933,593 672,805 2.4 4.09% 0.43%
1983 117,720,076 41,420,707 65,075,616 10,694,767 528,985 2.35 4.33% 0.42%
1982 112,839,469 37,446,124 64,684,652 10,202,033 506,660 2.29 −0.3% 0.41%
1981 113,176,918 38,619,501 64,557,240 9,519,837 480,340 2.34 1.9% 0.41%
1980 111,071,596 39,202,063 62,597,777 8,784,365 487,390 2.34 2.06% 0.39%
1979 108,825,068 37,588,718 61,875,782 8,927,933 432,635 2.34 0.63% 0.38%
1978 108,140,593 35,459,958 63,159,315 9,156,366 364,955 2.38 6.72% 0.39%
1977 101,327,245 32,183,024 59,934,875 8,883,166 326,180 2.28 4.47% 0.37%
1976 96,988,868 29,314,789 58,745,979 8,649,859 278,240 2.24 5.26% 0.36%
1975 92,140,363 25,899,698 57,925,038 8,110,237 205,390 2.18 5.34% 0.36%
1974 87,468,100 25,293,530 54,105,018 7,864,161 205,390 2.12 −1.1% 0.34%
1973 88,437,029 25,313,705 55,148,039 7,769,895 205,390 2.2 7.2% 0.35%
1972 82,496,903 22,689,451 52,047,488 7,554,574 205,390 2.11 1.38% 0.34%
1971 81,371,453 20,241,990 53,259,222 7,664,851 205,390 2.14 −0.3% 0.35%
1970 81,617,804 20,164,343 53,353,651 7,894,420 205,390 2.21 0.35%

See also


Sources

  • Crippa M., Guizzardi D., Pagani F., Banja M., Muntean M., et al., GHG emissions of all world countries – JRC/IEA 2025 Report, European Commission, 2025. DOI. Data: EDGAR_2025_GHG.
  • CO2 emissions from fuel combustion based on IEA (2024) Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy, as modified by the Joint Research Centre (IEA-EDGAR CO2, v4).