PIB de Madagascar (2025)
FMI (2025)
- El Producte Interior Brut (PIB) nominal (actual) de Madagascar és de 19,38 milers de milions de $ ($19.377.000.000) a data de 2025, segons el Fons Monetari Internacional (FMI).
- La taxa de creixement del PIB el 2025 va ser del 3,8%, segons el Fons Monetari Internacional (FMI).
- El PIB per càpita a Madagascar (amb una població de 32.740.678 habitants) va ser de $616 el 2025, un augment de $47 respecte als $569 del 2024; això representa un canvi del 8,2% en el PIB per càpita.
Variació del PIB (%)
Producte Interior Brut (PIB) de Madagascar
| Any | PIB nominal (USD actuals) | Creixement del PIB | PIB per càpita | Variació de la població |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $19.377.000.000 | 3,8% | $616 | 2,43% |
| 2024 | $17.421.000.000 | 4,2% | $569 | 2,47% |
| 2023 | $15.870.000.000 | 4,2% | $533 | 2,49% |
| 2022 | $15.326.000.000 | 4,2% | $529 | 2,51% |
| 2021 | $14.355.000.000 | 4,7% | $509 | 2,55% |
| 2020 | $13.051.000.000 | −7,1% | $477 | 2,6% |
| 2019 | $14.105.000.000 | 4,4% | $532 | 2,64% |
| 2018 | $13.760.000.000 | 3,2% | $536 | 2,64% |
| 2017 | $13.176.000.000 | 3,9% | $528 | 2,64% |
| 2016 | $11.849.000.000 | 4,0% | $489 | 2,65% |
| 2015 | $11.323.000.000 | 3,1% | $482 | 2,67% |
| 2014 | $12.523.000.000 | 3,3% | $549 | 2,72% |
| 2013 | $12.424.000.000 | 2,3% | $561 | 2,76% |
| 2012 | $11.579.000.000 | 3,0% | $539 | 2,8% |
| 2011 | $11.552.000.000 | 1,6% | $553 | 2,88% |
| 2010 | $9.983.000.000 | 0,6% | $493 | 2,95% |
| 2009 | $9.617.000.000 | −4,0% | $489 | 2,98% |
| 2008 | $10.725.000.000 | 6,7% | $562 | 2,98% |
| 2007 | $8.525.000.000 | 5,7% | $460 | 2,98% |
| 2006 | $6.396.000.000 | 5,4% | $355 | 2,98% |
| 2005 | $5.859.000.000 | 4,8% | $335 | 2,97% |
| 2004 | $5.065.000.000 | 5,3% | $299 | 2,96% |
| 2003 | $6.372.000.000 | 9,8% | $387 | 2,97% |
| 2002 | $5.352.000.000 | −12,4% | $335 | 3,04% |
| 2001 | $5.438.000.000 | 6,0% | $351 | 3,13% |
| 2000 | $4.629.000.000 | 4,5% | $307 | 3,22% |
| 1999 | $4.278.000.000 | 4,7% | $293 | 3,3% |
| 1998 | $4.402.000.000 | 3,9% | $310 | 3,33% |
| 1997 | $4.263.000.000 | 3,7% | $309 | 3,31% |
| 1996 | $4.932.000.000 | 2,2% | $369 | 3,27% |
| 1995 | $3.838.000.000 | 1,7% | $296 | 3,21% |
| 1994 | $3.522.000.000 | 0,0% | $279 | 3,16% |
| 1993 | $4.063.000.000 | 2,1% | $332 | 3,1% |
| 1992 | $3.715.000.000 | 1,2% | $312 | 3,05% |
| 1991 | $3.255.000.000 | −6,3% | $280 | 3,03% |
| 1990 | $3.931.000.000 | 3,1% | $348 | 3% |
| 1989 | $3.176.000.000 | 4,1% | $288 | 2,95% |
| 1988 | $3.189.000.000 | 3,4% | $297 | 2,92% |
| 1987 | $3.213.000.000 | 1,2% | $308 | 2,89% |
| 1986 | $4.348.000.000 | 2,0% | $427 | 2,91% |
| 1985 | $3.803.000.000 | 1,2% | $384 | 2,95% |
| 1984 | $3.906.000.000 | 1,8% | $405 | 2,96% |
| 1983 | $4.686.000.000 | 0,9% | $499 | 2,99% |
| 1982 | $4.785.000.000 | −1,9% | $523 | 3% |
| 1981 | $4.759.000.000 | −9,8% | $534 | 3,03% |
| 1980 | $5.202.000.000 | 0,8% | $599 | 3,07% |
| Any | PIB PPA | PIB PPA per càpita | Variació del PPA per càpita | Variació de la població |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $64.138.000.000 | $2.040 | 3,5% | 2,43% |
| 2024 | $60.295.000.000 | $1.971 | 3,9% | 2,47% |
| 2023 | $56.463.000.000 | $1.897 | 5,1% | 2,49% |
| 2022 | $52.252.000.000 | $1.804 | 8,5% | 2,51% |
| 2021 | $46.836.000.000 | $1.662 | 5,3% | 2,55% |
| 2020 | $43.150.000.000 | $1.578 | −8% | 2,6% |
| 2019 | $45.498.000.000 | $1.715 | 3,6% | 2,64% |
| 2018 | $42.524.000.000 | $1.656 | −0,3% | 2,64% |
| 2017 | $41.438.000.000 | $1.662 | 2,7% | 2,64% |
| 2016 | $39.169.000.000 | $1.618 | 1,9% | 2,65% |
| 2015 | $37.310.000.000 | $1.588 | 1% | 2,67% |
| 2014 | $35.844.000.000 | $1.571 | 2,1% | 2,72% |
| 2013 | $34.092.000.000 | $1.539 | 1% | 2,76% |
| 2012 | $32.768.000.000 | $1.524 | 1,9% | 2,8% |
| 2011 | $31.229.000.000 | $1.496 | 0,6% | 2,88% |
| 2010 | $30.122.000.000 | $1.487 | −1,1% | 2,95% |
| 2009 | $29.577.000.000 | $1.504 | −6,2% | 2,98% |
| 2008 | $30.614.000.000 | $1.603 | 5,6% | 2,98% |
| 2007 | $28.146.000.000 | $1.518 | 5,4% | 2,98% |
| 2006 | $25.923.000.000 | $1.440 | 5,5% | 2,98% |
| 2005 | $23.860.000.000 | $1.366 | 4,9% | 2,97% |
| 2004 | $22.084.000.000 | $1.302 | 4,9% | 2,96% |
| 2003 | $20.431.000.000 | $1.241 | 8,7% | 2,97% |
| 2002 | $18.250.000.000 | $1.142 | −13,6% | 3,04% |
| 2001 | $20.517.000.000 | $1.322 | 5,2% | 3,13% |
| 2000 | $18.933.000.000 | $1.257 | 3,7% | 3,22% |
| 1999 | $17.723.000.000 | $1.212 | 3,1% | 3,3% |
| 1998 | $16.692.000.000 | $1.176 | 2% | 3,33% |
| 1997 | $15.884.000.000 | $1.153 | 2,4% | 3,31% |
| 1996 | $15.058.000.000 | $1.126 | 1% | 3,27% |
| 1995 | $14.476.000.000 | $1.115 | 0,8% | 3,21% |
| 1994 | $13.945.000.000 | $1.106 | −0,9% | 3,16% |
| 1993 | $13.659.000.000 | $1.116 | 1,8% | 3,1% |
| 1992 | $13.068.000.000 | $1.096 | 0,8% | 3,05% |
| 1991 | $12.628.000.000 | $1.088 | −5,7% | 3,03% |
| 1990 | $13.037.000.000 | $1.153 | 4,2% | 3% |
| 1989 | $12.185.000.000 | $1.107 | 5,3% | 2,95% |
| 1988 | $11.266.000.000 | $1.051 | 4,3% | 2,92% |
| 1987 | $10.524.000.000 | $1.008 | 1% | 2,89% |
| 1986 | $10.150.000.000 | $998 | 1,3% | 2,91% |
| 1985 | $9.759.000.000 | $985 | 1,6% | 2,95% |
| 1984 | $9.351.000.000 | $969 | 2,7% | 2,96% |
| 1983 | $8.870.000.000 | $944 | 2,1% | 2,99% |
| 1982 | $8.459.000.000 | $924 | 1,4% | 3% |
| 1981 | $8.121.000.000 | $911 | −3,8% | 3,03% |
| 1980 | $8.225.000.000 | $948 | – | 3,07% |
| Any | PIB nominal (USD actuals) | PIB real (constant, ajustat per la inflació) | Variació de la població |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $17.420.814.801 | $14.492.369.788 | 2,47% |
| 2023 | $15.869.945.478 | $13.908.224.365 | 2,49% |
| 2022 | $15.325.603.273 | $13.347.233.960 | 2,51% |
| 2021 | $14.354.731.964 | $12.814.644.792 | 2,55% |
| 2020 | $13.051.441.204 | $12.245.161.113 | 2,6% |
| 2019 | $14.104.664.679 | $13.186.360.203 | 2,64% |
| 2018 | $13.760.033.282 | $12.629.254.472 | 2,64% |
| 2017 | $13.176.313.594 | $12.238.318.934 | 2,64% |
| 2016 | $11.848.613.858 | $11.775.165.457 | 2,65% |
| 2015 | $11.323.020.701 | $11.323.020.701 | 2,67% |
| 2014 | $12.522.957.399 | $10.979.121.878 | 2,72% |
| 2013 | $12.423.555.455 | $10.624.353.147 | 2,76% |
| 2012 | $11.578.975.062 | $10.385.448.753 | 2,8% |
| 2011 | $11.551.819.618 | $10.081.868.752 | 2,88% |
| 2010 | $9.982.711.338 | $9.925.206.606 | 2,95% |
| 2009 | $9.616.879.409 | $9.864.124.029 | 2,98% |
| 2008 | $10.725.137.724 | $10.272.850.830 | 2,98% |
| 2007 | $8.524.620.890 | $9.626.649.241 | 2,98% |
| 2006 | $6.395.712.491 | $9.106.610.407 | 2,98% |
| 2005 | $5.859.269.753 | $8.640.170.094 | 2,97% |
| 2004 | $5.064.732.626 | $8.247.912.168 | 2,96% |
| 2003 | $6.372.498.890 | $7.835.974.695 | 2,97% |
| 2002 | $5.351.701.663 | $7.137.571.065 | 3,04% |
| 2001 | $5.438.332.602 | $8.148.653.657 | 3,13% |
| 2000 | $4.629.247.204 | $7.688.842.733 | 3,22% |
| 1999 | $4.277.903.780 | $7.360.783.017 | 3,3% |
| 1998 | $4.401.967.633 | $7.030.408.176 | 3,33% |
| 1997 | $4.262.965.420 | $6.765.402.319 | 3,31% |
| 1996 | $4.931.861.039 | $6.524.423.229 | 3,27% |
| 1995 | $3.838.100.904 | $6.386.837.686 | 3,21% |
| 1994 | $3.522.227.092 | $6.281.398.611 | 3,16% |
| 1993 | $4.063.298.919 | $6.284.044.276 | 3,1% |
| 1992 | $3.714.966.678 | $6.154.798.241 | 3,05% |
| 1991 | $3.254.713.056 | $6.082.965.418 | 3,03% |
| 1990 | $3.931.334.875 | $6.492.398.920 | 3% |
| 1989 | $3.175.638.333 | $6.295.421.170 | 2,95% |
| 1988 | $3.189.456.965 | $6.048.934.315 | 2,92% |
| 1987 | $3.212.900.556 | $5.849.641.181 | 2,89% |
| 1986 | $4.347.989.788 | $5.781.711.091 | 2,91% |
| 1985 | $3.802.557.895 | $5.670.555.452 | 2,95% |
| 1984 | $3.905.938.481 | $5.605.733.877 | 2,96% |
| 1983 | $4.686.457.031 | $5.508.769.511 | 2,99% |
| 1982 | $4.784.977.326 | $5.459.632.815 | 3% |
| 1981 | $4.759.333.998 | $5.565.374.939 | 3,03% |
| 1980 | $5.201.818.348 | $6.170.038.735 | 3,07% |
| 1979 | $3.463.565.854 | $6.111.811.048 | 3,09% |
| 1978 | $2.669.755.115 | $5.563.543.311 | 3,08% |
| 1977 | $2.358.930.406 | $5.715.683.721 | 3,08% |
| 1976 | $2.181.844.179 | $5.583.685.378 | 3,07% |
| 1975 | $2.283.049.215 | $5.760.465.920 | 3,06% |
| 1974 | $1.917.508.190 | $5.688.860.706 | 3,04% |
| 1973 | $1.653.062.335 | $5.576.938.282 | 3,02% |
| 1972 | $1.341.590.690 | $5.726.895.808 | 2,99% |
| 1971 | $1.199.507.631 | $5.800.716.981 | 2,95% |
| 1970 | $1.111.859.571 | $5.581.403.272 | 2,89% |
| 1969 | $1.056.391.056 | $5.301.663.360 | 2,83% |
| 1968 | $1.031.669.637 | $5.111.454.772 | 2,77% |
| 1967 | $956.436.932 | $4.784.716.703 | 2,72% |
| 1966 | $900.264.585 | $4.534.048.838 | 2,67% |
| 1965 | $833.563.473 | $4.442.334.514 | 2,63% |
| 1964 | $802.482.184 | $4.462.516.417 | 2,62% |
| 1963 | $759.345.864 | $4.292.428.143 | 2,62% |
| 1962 | $739.286.908 | $4.332.696.293 | 2,63% |
| 1961 | $699.161.945 | $4.236.482.815 | 2,64% |
| 1960 | $673.081.725 | $4.151.435.155 | 2,65% |
Projeccions del PIB de Madagascar (FMI)
| Any | PIB nominal (USD actuals) | Creixement del PIB | PIB per càpita | Variació de la població |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $21.091.000.000 | 4,3% | $653 | 2,39% |
| 2027 | $22.957.000.000 | 4,9% | $691 | 2,35% |
| 2028 | $25.380.000.000 | 4,9% | $743 | 2,31% |
| 2029 | $28.045.000.000 | 5,0% | $799 | 2,26% |
| 2030 | $30.993.000.000 | 5,0% | $859 | 2,22% |
| Any | PIB PPA | PIB PPA per càpita | Variació del PPA per càpita | Variació de la població |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $68.114.000.000 | $2.108 | −3,7% | 2,39% |
| 2027 | $72.660.000.000 | $2.187 | −3,6% | 2,35% |
| 2028 | $77.466.000.000 | $2.269 | −3,8% | 2,31% |
| 2029 | $82.764.000.000 | $2.359 | −3,9% | 2,26% |
| 2030 | $88.543.000.000 | $2.455 | – | 2,22% |
Fonts:
- FMI, Perspectives de l'economia mundial (octubre 2025)
- Banc Mundial
- Dades de Comptes Nacionals – Divisió d'Estadística de les Nacions Unides
- Perspectives de la població mundial: Revisió de 2024 – Divisió de Població de les Nacions Unides