Russia Oil
Production (2025)#3 World
10,534,548b/d+0.01% YoY
Consumption (2024)#4 World
3,801,859b/d+2.2% YoY
Daily Surplus (2024)
+6,731,384b/d
Consumption uses 36.1% of production.
Production
Consumption
Surplus
Oil Reserves in Russia
- Russia has proven oil reserves of 80,000,000,000 barrels (as reported in 2025) (#9 in the world), representing 4.5% of the world's total.
- As of 2025 production rates, Russia has roughly 22 years of proven oil reserves left (crude and condensate reserves ÷ their annual production).
Russia Proven Oil Reserves (1997-2025)
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Oil Production in Russia
- Russia produced 10,534,548 barrels per day of oil and petroleum liquids in 2025 (#3 in the world), an increase of 0.01% from 10,533,244 barrels per day in 2024.
- Of that, 9,885,109 barrels per day was crude oil in 2025.
- And 621,678 barrels per day was natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) in 2025.
Russia Oil Production (1992-2025)
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Russia has years with negative refinery gain. Refinery gain (or processing gain) is the volume difference between the refined products output and crude input.
Oil Consumption in Russia
- Russia consumed 3,801,859 barrels per day of oil and petroleum products in 2024 (#4 in the world), an increase of 2.2% from 2023. This represents 3.7% of the world's total oil consumption.
- Per capita, oil consumption in Russia averaged 1.1 us gallons per day in 2024 (#55 in the world).
- The largest refined-product categories were Motor Gasoline (24%), Distillate Fuel Oil (23.8%), and Liquefied Petroleum Gases (23.7%).
Russia Oil Consumption (1992-2025)
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Russia Per Capita Oil Consumption vs World Average (1992-2024)
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Russia Refined-Product Consumption Mix (2024)
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(Historical) Oil Imports & Exports in Russia
EIA has stopped publishing oil trade data. Imports and exports data shown here are historical and may not reflect current trends.
Russia Crude Oil Trade Balance (1992-2018)
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Imports and exports data cover crude oil and lease condensate only, and do not include other petroleum liquids such as natural gas plant liquids (NGPL) or refined products.
oil Balance in Russia
- In 2024, Russia produced approximately 10,533,244 barrels per day and consumed 3,801,859 barrels per day of oil, a surplus of 6,731,384 barrels per day.
Russia Oil History (1973-2025)
| Reserves | Production | Consumption | Crude Oil Trade (Historical) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 80,000,000,000 | 9 | 4.5% | 10,534,548 | +0.01% | 3 | 9.9% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 80,000,000,000 | 9 | 4.5% | 10,533,244 | −3.4% | 3 | 10.2% | 3,801,859 | +2.2% | 4 | 3.7% | 4.17 | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 80,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.6% | 10,906,811 | −0.65% | 3 | 10.6% | 3,719,215 | −0.14% | 4 | 3.7% | 4.07 | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 80,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.6% | 10,978,258 | +1.9% | 3 | 10.9% | 3,724,535 | +1.6% | 4 | 3.7% | 4.07 | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 80,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.6% | 10,776,718 | +2.7% | 3 | 11.3% | 3,666,074 | +4.9% | 4 | 3.8% | 4 | — | — | — |
| 2020 | — | — | — | 10,495,997 | −8.5% | 3 | 11.2% | 3,494,230 | −5.9% | 4 | 3.8% | 3.8 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 80,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.8% | 11,473,707 | +0.78% | 3 | 11.4% | 3,714,089 | +7.4% | 5 | 3.7% | 4.03 | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 80,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.8% | 11,384,519 | +1.4% | 3 | 11.3% | 3,458,732 | +0.48% | 6 | 3.5% | 3.76 | 14,218 | 5,195,987 | −5,181,769 |
| 2017 | 80,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.9% | 11,230,709 | −0.12% | 3 | 11.4% | 3,442,307 | −3.8% | 6 | 3.5% | 3.74 | 17,780 | 5,040,462 | −5,022,682 |
| 2016 | 80,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.8% | 11,244,645 | +1.9% | 3 | 11.6% | 3,576,689 | −2.2% | 5 | 3.7% | 3.9 | 21,427 | 5,079,908 | −5,058,481 |
| 2015 | 80,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.8% | 11,034,940 | +1.7% | 3 | 11.4% | 3,659,000 | +1.4% | 5 | 3.8% | 4 | 17,680 | 4,937,314 | −4,919,634 |
| 2014 | 80,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.8% | 10,853,318 | +0.81% | 3 | 11.6% | 3,607,433 | +7.8% | 4 | 3.8% | 3.96 | 15,182 | 4,499,658 | −4,484,476 |
| 2013 | 80,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.9% | 10,765,588 | +1.6% | 3 | 11.8% | 3,345,934 | +5.2% | 5 | 3.6% | 3.68 | 17,138 | 4,700,276 | −4,683,138 |
| 2012 | 60,000,000,000 | 8 | 3.9% | 10,596,198 | +1.8% | 3 | 11.7% | 3,179,368 | +1.6% | 6 | 3.5% | 3.5 | 16,774 | 4,759,196 | −4,742,422 |
| 2011 | 60,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.1% | 10,408,923 | +1.2% | 2 | 11.8% | 3,130,777 | +5.6% | 6 | 3.5% | 3.46 | 1,726 | 4,942,769 | −4,941,043 |
| 2010 | 60,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.4% | 10,288,293 | +2.4% | 1 | 11.8% | 2,965,641 | +7.9% | 6 | 3.3% | 3.28 | 24,928 | 4,990,569 | −4,965,641 |
| 2009 | 60,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.5% | 10,047,464 | +1.8% | 2 | 11.7% | 2,749,207 | −3.4% | 6 | 3.2% | 3.04 | 35,827 | 4,997,259 | −4,961,432 |
| 2008 | 60,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.5% | 9,874,281 | −1.6% | 2 | 11.4% | 2,847,217 | +5% | 5 | 3.3% | 3.15 | 49,187 | 4,843,359 | −4,794,172 |
| 2007 | 60,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.5% | 10,037,743 | +3.1% | 2 | 11.7% | 2,710,921 | −0.58% | 5 | 3.1% | 3 | 54,081 | 5,178,935 | −5,124,854 |
| 2006 | 60,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.7% | 9,733,763 | +0.9% | 2 | 11.4% | 2,726,823 | +4.1% | 4 | 3.2% | 3.01 | 46,591 | 5,037,376 | −4,990,785 |
| 2005 | 60,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.7% | 9,646,975 | +2.8% | 2 | 11.4% | 2,619,744 | +1.4% | 5 | 3.1% | 2.88 | 48,719 | 5,094,810 | −5,046,091 |
| 2004 | 60,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.7% | 9,386,923 | +9.2% | 2 | 11.3% | 2,583,508 | −0.23% | 5 | 3.1% | 2.83 | 84,295 | 5,190,849 | −5,106,554 |
| 2003 | 60,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.9% | 8,593,899 | +10.9% | 3 | 10.7% | 2,589,585 | +0.51% | 5 | 3.2% | 2.82 | 115,212 | 4,565,688 | −4,450,476 |
| 2002 | 48,573,000,000 | 7 | 4.7% | 7,745,789 | +9.6% | 3 | 10.1% | 2,576,326 | −0.97% | 5 | 3.3% | 2.81 | 125,152 | 3,837,251 | −3,712,099 |
| 2001 | 48,573,000,000 | 7 | 4.7% | 7,066,209 | +8.1% | 3 | 9.2% | 2,601,434 | +1.5% | 5 | 3.3% | 2.83 | 102,781 | 3,276,258 | −3,173,477 |
| 2000 | 48,573,000,000 | 7 | 4.8% | 6,538,971 | +7.2% | 3 | 8.5% | 2,564,043 | +1.1% | 5 | 3.3% | 2.78 | 118,001 | 2,986,067 | −2,868,066 |
| 1999 | 48,573,000,000 | 7 | 4.7% | 6,100,956 | +0.66% | 3 | 8.2% | 2,537,300 | +3% | 5 | 3.4% | 2.74 | 93,041 | 2,713,999 | −2,620,958 |
| 1998 | 49,000,000,000 | 7 | 4.8% | 6,061,017 | −0.84% | 3 | 8% | 2,463,100 | −5% | 5 | 3.3% | 2.65 | 111,958 | 2,741,192 | −2,629,234 |
| 1997 | 49,000,000,000 | 8 | 4.8% | 6,112,107 | +1.5% | 3 | 8.2% | 2,593,800 | −3.8% | 5 | 3.6% | 2.79 | 80,409 | 2,552,004 | −2,471,595 |
| 1996 | — | — | — | 6,024,252 | −2.8% | 3 | 8.4% | 2,695,500 | −3.1% | 5 | 3.8% | 2.89 | 134,924 | 2,534,975 | −2,400,051 |
| 1995 | — | — | — | 6,199,266 | −2.9% | 3 | 8.8% | 2,782,300 | +4.6% | 5 | 4% | 2.98 | 170,779 | 2,476,938 | −2,306,159 |
| 1994 | — | — | — | 6,387,077 | −6% | 3 | 9.3% | 2,660,900 | −18.7% | 5 | 3.9% | 2.85 | 96,957 | 2,531,228 | −2,434,271 |
| 1993 | — | — | — | 6,794,047 | −11.8% | 3 | 10.2% | 3,272,000 | −26% | 3 | 4.9% | 3.51 | 206,847 | 2,549,318 | −2,342,471 |
| 1992 | — | — | — | 7,700,754 | — | 3 | 11.6% | 4,424,000 | — | 3 | 6.6% | 4.72 | 214,192 | 2,844,109 | −2,629,917 |
See also
Sources
- U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), International Energy Statistics.
- Oil & Gas Journal