Bulgaria Population (LIVE)

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Bulgaria Population (1950 - 2026)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Bulgaria is 6,680,401 as of Tuesday, April 14, 2026, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Bulgaria 2026 population is estimated at 6,667,659 people at mid-year.
  • Bulgaria population is equivalent to 0.080% of the total world population.
  • Bulgaria ranks number 110 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.
  • The population density in Bulgaria is 61 per Km² (159 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 108,560 Km² (41,915 sq. miles).
  • 77.42% of the population is urban (5,162,001 people in 2026)
  • The median age in Bulgaria is 45 years.
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Bulgaria (2026 and historical)

Year Population Yearly % Change Yearly Change Migrants (net) Median Age Fertility Rate Density (P/Km²) Urban Pop % Urban Population Country's Share of World Pop World Population Bulgaria Global Rank
2026 6,667,659 −0.7% −46,901 −5,722 45 1.74 61 77.4% 5,162,001 0.080% 8,300,678,395 110
2025 6,714,560 −0.64% −43,129 −2,961 44.8 1.74 62 77.1% 5,179,498 0.082% 8,231,613,070 110
2024 6,757,689 −0.56% −38,114 524 44.5 1.75 62 76.9% 5,195,965 0.083% 8,161,972,572 110
2023 6,795,803 −0.44% −30,061 5,173 44.3 1.75 63 76.7% 5,211,414 0.084% 8,091,734,930 110
2022 6,825,864 −0.78% −53,894 26,498 44.2 1.77 63 76.6% 5,225,976 0.085% 8,021,407,192 108
2020 6,933,652 −0.69% −48,773 30,167 43.9 1.56 64 75.8% 5,253,037 0.088% 7,887,001,292 107
2015 7,177,517 −0.71% −52,016 −4,227 42.5 1.53 66 74% 5,310,568 0.096% 7,470,491,872 103
2010 7,437,599 −0.68% −51,490 −21,668 41.1 1.57 69 72% 5,353,646 0.11% 7,021,732,148 98
2005 7,695,050 −0.78% −61,094 −14,435 40.1 1.36 71 70.5% 5,423,484 0.12% 6,586,970,132 92
2000 8,000,520 −0.87% −71,411 −26,211 38.7 1.29 74 68.9% 5,510,364 0.13% 6,171,702,993 91
1995 8,357,574 −1.08% −92,958 −22,020 37.3 1.25 77 68% 5,679,599 0.15% 5,758,878,982 82
1990 8,822,365 −0.31% −27,298 −116,817 35.6 1.79 81 66.5% 5,868,643 0.17% 5,327,803,110 76
1985 8,958,854 0.22% 19,863 −19,230 34.3 1.97 83 64.7% 5,797,183 0.18% 4,868,943,465 70
1980 8,859,537 0.31% 27,278 −2,045 33.2 2.06 82 62.2% 5,513,719 0.20% 4,447,606,236 66
1975 8,723,148 0.54% 46,465 −38,071 32.7 2.23 80 57.7% 5,029,979 0.21% 4,070,735,277 63
1970 8,490,825 0.69% 57,682 −11,315 32.3 2.18 78 52.4% 4,449,410 0.23% 3,694,683,794 62
1965 8,202,416 0.85% 67,898 −1,406 31 2.08 76 45.9% 3,762,158 0.25% 3,334,533,703 59
1960 7,862,926 0.86% 65,854 −1,112 29.4 2.31 72 37.2% 2,925,530 0.26% 3,015,470,894 57
1955 7,533,654 0.77% 57,029 −26,807 27.8 2.37 69 32.3% 2,435,785 0.27% 2,740,213,792 52

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Bulgaria Population Forecast

Year Population Yearly % Change Yearly Change Migrants (net) Median Age Fertility Rate Density (P/Km²) Urban Pop % Urban Population Country's Share of World Pop World Population Bulgaria Global Rank
2030 6,458,243 −0.78% −51,263 −9,742 45.9 1.73 59 78.7% 5,082,261 0.075% 8,569,124,911 114
2035 6,183,114 −0.87% −55,026 −8,721 47.2 1.73 57 80.3% 4,964,822 0.070% 8,885,210,181 119
2040 5,907,728 −0.91% −55,077 −9,319 48.4 1.71 54 82% 4,842,632 0.064% 9,177,190,203 121
2045 5,648,256 −0.89% −51,894 −7,755 48.6 1.7 52 83.6% 4,724,481 0.060% 9,439,639,668 125
2050 5,402,217 −0.89% −49,208 −7,217 48 1.7 50 85.3% 4,606,350 0.056% 9,664,378,587 127

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Bulgaria Demographics (2026)

Life Expectancy
76.1 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)

View by sex and historical chart

Infant Mortality Rate
4.6

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Deaths under age 5
5.5

(per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Main Cities by Population in Bulgaria

(includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.)

Rank Urban Area Population Estimate (2025)
1 Sofia 1,067,136
2 Plovdiv 329,838
3 Varna 290,572
4 Burgas 103,946
5 Ruse 89,462
6 Stara Zagora 83,631
7 Pleven 57,487
8 Yambol 51,631
9 Sliven 51,592
More info

See also


Notes

The Bulgaria Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Bulgaria delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Bulgaria (1950 - 2026) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2026.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2026. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2026: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2025 to June 30, 2026). For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2026: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2025 to June 30, 2026). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Bulgaria in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.