Burkina Faso Population (LIVE)

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Burkina Faso Population (1950 - 2026)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Burkina Faso is 24,477,712 as of Tuesday, April 14, 2026, based on Worldometer's elaboration of the latest United Nations data1.
  • Burkina Faso 2026 population is estimated at 24,601,700 people at mid-year.
  • Burkina Faso population is equivalent to 0.30% of the total world population.
  • Burkina Faso ranks number 59 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.
  • The population density in Burkina Faso is 90 per Km² (233 people per mi²).
  • The total land area is 273,600 Km² (105,638 sq. miles).
  • 34.53% of the population is urban (8,495,627 people in 2026)
  • The median age in Burkina Faso is 18 years.
1. U.N. Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs - Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Burkina Faso (2026 and historical)

Year Population Yearly % Change Yearly Change Migrants (net) Median Age Fertility Rate Density (P/Km²) Urban Pop % Urban Population Country's Share of World Pop World Population Burkina Faso Global Rank
2026 24,601,700 2.19% 527,120 −28,309 18 3.92 90 34.5% 8,495,627 0.30% 8,300,678,395 59
2025 24,074,580 2.23% 525,799 −27,130 17.7 4 88 33.7% 8,113,116 0.29% 8,231,613,070 59
2024 23,548,781 2.27% 523,005 −25,807 17.5 4.11 86 32.9% 7,744,099 0.29% 8,161,972,572 59
2023 23,025,776 2.3% 516,738 −24,957 17.3 4.19 84 32.1% 7,388,364 0.28% 8,091,734,930 60
2022 22,509,038 2.37% 515,174 −24,960 17 4.28 82 31.3% 7,045,635 0.28% 8,021,407,192 60
2020 21,478,690 2.72% 540,241 −5,661 16.6 4.44 79 29.8% 6,397,911 0.27% 7,887,001,292 60
2015 18,777,487 3.03% 520,198 −19,726 16 5.48 69 26.6% 4,985,855 0.25% 7,470,491,872 61
2010 16,176,498 3.03% 448,875 −42,055 16 5.94 59 23.8% 3,844,025 0.23% 7,021,732,148 64
2005 13,932,123 3.16% 401,315 9,795 16 6.18 51 20.7% 2,890,728 0.21% 6,586,970,132 63
2000 11,925,546 2.8% 307,765 3,877 15.4 6.52 44 17.4% 2,071,267 0.19% 6,171,702,993 65
1995 10,386,722 2.55% 245,473 −38,943 15.2 6.81 38 14.7% 1,526,708 0.18% 5,758,878,982 67
1990 9,159,356 2.74% 231,884 −32,970 15.4 7.01 33 13.3% 1,217,208 0.17% 5,327,803,110 74
1985 7,999,935 2.86% 210,407 −16,623 16 7.24 29 11.9% 953,160 0.16% 4,868,943,465 75
1980 6,947,900 2.48% 160,066 −15,345 16.5 7.22 25 8.6% 600,776 0.16% 4,447,606,236 76
1975 6,147,569 1.85% 107,453 −30,484 17.1 6.91 22 6.4% 390,628 0.15% 4,070,735,277 77
1970 5,610,304 1.72% 91,494 −28,832 17.9 6.68 21 5.8% 323,163 0.15% 3,694,683,794 76
1965 5,152,833 1.52% 74,842 −25,398 18.6 6.47 19 5.2% 268,985 0.15% 3,334,533,703 76
1960 4,778,621 1.35% 61,914 −23,220 18.7 6.25 17 4.7% 226,977 0.16% 3,015,470,894 74
1955 4,469,053 1.19% 51,180 −21,722 18.8 6.05 16 4.3% 191,862 0.16% 2,740,213,792 74

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Burkina Faso Population Forecast

Year Population Yearly % Change Yearly Change Migrants (net) Median Age Fertility Rate Density (P/Km²) Urban Pop % Urban Population Country's Share of World Pop World Population Burkina Faso Global Rank
2030 26,730,324 2.11% 531,149 −31,597 19.1 3.57 98 38% 10,163,069 0.31% 8,569,124,911 59
2035 29,469,746 1.97% 547,884 −34,015 20.7 3.24 108 42.6% 12,558,811 0.33% 8,885,210,181 57
2040 32,193,645 1.78% 544,780 −37,698 22.2 2.96 118 47.5% 15,282,220 0.35% 9,177,190,203 56
2045 34,829,690 1.59% 527,209 −39,194 23.6 2.77 127 52.6% 18,314,837 0.37% 9,439,639,668 54
2050 37,304,383 1.38% 494,939 −42,756 24.8 2.61 136 58.1% 21,677,231 0.39% 9,664,378,587 56

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Burkina Faso Demographics (2026)

Life Expectancy
61.6 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)

View by sex and historical chart

Infant Mortality Rate
52.7

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Deaths under age 5
79.2

(per 1,000 live births)

View historical chart

Main Cities by Population in Burkina Faso

(includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.)

Rank Urban Area Population Estimate (2025)
1 Ouagadougou 3,206,222
2 Bobo-Dioulasso 1,125,023
3 Koudougou 183,409
4 Banfora 172,796
5 Kaya 143,195
6 Fada N'Gourma 139,133
7 Ouahigouya 128,032
8 Tenkodogo 112,011
9 Dédougou 93,251
10 Pouytenga 91,295
11 Houndé 84,160
12 Niangoloko 70,687
13 Dori 69,583
14 Koupéla 63,278
15 Leo 63,179
16 Djibo 59,922
17 Yako 58,096
18 Kongoussi 57,420
19 Sapouy 57,233
20 Solenzo 56,815
21 Gaoua 56,335
22 Ziniaré 55,887
23 Boulsa 55,141
24 Manni 53,296
25 Gourcy 52,028
26 51,287
27 Pissila 50,746
28 Nouna 50,596
More info

See also


Notes

The Burkina Faso Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Burkina Faso delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Burkina Faso (1950 - 2026) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2026.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2026. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2026: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2025 to June 30, 2026). For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2026: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2025 to June 30, 2026). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Burkina Faso in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.