Bahrain Electricity

37.96TWh+1.3% YoY
37.44TWh+1.6% YoY
Generation Mix (2024)
Fossil Fuels (oil + gas + coal)
(nuclear + renewables) Low-Carbon
99.7%0.28%

Electricity Generation in Bahrain

  • Net electricity generation in Bahrain reached 37.96 terawatt-hours in 2024 (#63 in the world), an increase of 1.3% from 37.48 terawatt-hours in 2023. This is equivalent to 0.12% of global electricity generation.
  • In 2024, fossil fuels generated 99.7% (37.85 terawatt-hours) of electricity in Bahrain and renewables 0.28% (0.11 terawatt-hours).
  • Bahrain reduced its fossil fuel use for electricity generation 2024 by 0.03% compared to 2023, with low-carbon sources (renewables) generating 0.28% of the total electricity.

Bahrain Electricity Generation Mix (2024)

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Bahrain Electricity Generation by Source (1980-2024)

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Electricity Consumption in Bahrain

  • Bahrain consumed 37.44 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (#61 in the world), an increase of 1.6% from 2023. This represents 0.13% of the world's total electricity consumption.
  • Per capita, electricity consumption in Bahrain averaged 23,298 kilowatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 63.83 kilowatt-hours per day (#2 in the world).

Bahrain Electricity Consumption (1980-2024)

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Bahrain Per Capita Electricity Consumption vs World Average (1980-2024)

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Installed Electricity Capacity in Bahrain

  • Bahrain had a total installed electricity capacity of 5.11 gigawatts in 2024 (#91 in the world), an increase of 0.18% from the previous year.
  • fossil fuels made up 98.7% and renewables at 1.3% of Bahrain's installed capacity in 2024.
  • Bahrain's power plants ran at an overall capacity factor of 84.7% in 2024, with fossil fuels at 85.7%, wind at 19% and solar at 17.8%.

Bahrain Share of Capacity vs Share of Generation by Source (2024)

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Bahrain Installed Capacity by Source (1980-2024)

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Electricity Imports & Exports in Bahrain

  • Bahrain imported 0.51 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈1.3% of consumption).
  • Bahrain exported 0.02 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024 (≈0.05% of generation).
  • This made Bahrain a net importer of 0.49 terawatt-hours of electricity in 2024.

Bahrain Electricity Imports & Exports (1980-2024)

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Grid Efficiency in Bahrain

  • Distribution losses in Bahrain were 1 terawatt-hours in 2024, equivalent to 2.6% of total generation, up from 2.1% in 2014.

Bahrain Electricity Distribution Loss Rate (1980-2024)

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Electricity Balance in Bahrain

  • In 2024, Bahrain generated approximately 0.1 terawatt-hours and consumed 0.1 terawatt-hours per day. This represents a daily surplus of 0.0014 terawatt-hours.

Bahrain Electricity Balance (2024)

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Bahrain Electricity History (1980-2024)

GenerationConsumptionCapacityTrade
202437.96+1.3%630.12%37.44+1.6%610.13%23,2985.11+0.18%910.05%0.510.020.491
202337.48+5%660.13%36.86+6.4%610.13%23,4855.1−27.3%910.06%0.50.020.481.09
202235.69+5.2%650.13%34.63+5.2%620.13%22,5857.02+0.39%780.08%0.50.480.031.08
202133.91+1.6%680.12%32.92+4.3%650.13%21,9206.99+0.16%780.09%0.460.440.021.01
202033.38+0.82%660.13%31.57−2.5%650.13%21,2856.98+0.0072%770.09%0.20.42−0.221.59
201933.11+12%660.12%32.37+10.8%640.13%21,7856.98+0.04%770.09%0.630.550.080.83
201829.56+1.1%700.11%29.22+2%650.12%19,5136.98+0.0043%760.1%0.650.450.210.54
201729.23+2.5%700.12%28.64+2.7%650.12%19,3276.98+0%760.1%0.560.510.040.63
201628.52+0.12%690.12%27.9+0.11%660.12%19,5186.98+0%740.11%0.280.29−0.020.6
201528.48+4.5%670.12%27.87+4.4%670.13%20,3496.98−0.04%730.11%0.210.21−0.0080.6
201427.25+5.2%680.12%26.69+5%660.12%20,3296.98+0.76%730.12%0.240.240.0030.57
201325.91+4.6%690.11%25.41+5.3%670.12%20,2116.93−0.07%720.12%0.070.050.020.52
201224.78+1.8%710.11%24.13+0.64%690.12%19,8366.93+20.2%710.12%0.040.19−0.160.49
201124.34+2.2%690.11%23.97+7.1%670.12%19,8675.77−1.7%740.11%0.230.110.120.48
201023.82+5.6%690.11%22.38+8.2%670.12%18,4495.87+0%730.11%0.190.020.171.61
200922.56−1.2%700.11%20.69−0.02%680.11%17,4815.87+7.1%720.12%0.1700.172.04
200822.82+5%690.11%20.7−3%670.11%18,4675.48+5.3%710.12%0.090.28−0.191.94
200721.73+3.3%700.11%21.33+3.5%680.12%20,1745.2+0%730.12%0.0100.010.41
200621.04+8.6%710.11%20.61+8.7%680.12%20,7265.2+124.2%740.12%0.00300.0030.43
200519.37+20%700.11%18.96+22.5%680.12%20,3322.32+25.4%910.06%0000.41
200416.15+2.9%740.09%15.47+0.49%700.1%17,7571.85−29.7%970.05%0000.68
200315.7+2.9%740.1%15.4+4.6%700.1%18,9812.63+4.9%870.07%0000.3
200215.26+4.4%730.1%14.72+4.9%700.1%19,5632.51+69.4%870.07%0000.54
200114.62+5.5%730.1%14.03+5.5%680.1%20,0431.48+2.1%990.04%0000.59
200013.86+147.5%730.09%13.3+155.5%690.1%19,8661.45+24.6%1010.04%0000.56
19995.6+3.2%980.04%5.21+4.8%950.04%7,952.81.16+5.7%1060.04%0000.39
19985.43+14.5%960.04%4.97+6.7%960.04%7,768.51.1+0%1070.03%0000.46
19974.74+0.49%1010.04%4.65+3.4%970.04%7,456.71.1+0%1050.03%0000.09
19964.72+8.8%1000.04%4.5+5.3%970.04%7,392.51.1+1.9%1050.04%0000.22
19954.34+1.4%1000.03%4.27+3.9%970.04%7,2031.08+2.9%1060.04%0000.06
19944.28+7.2%1000.04%4.11+8.6%950.04%7,116.51.05+0%1050.04%0000.16
19933.99+8.9%970.03%3.79+9.3%960.03%6,730.51.05+0%1040.04%0000.2
19923.66+11.5%970.03%3.47+10.8%950.03%6,327.71.05+0%1010.04%0000.2
19913.29+0.12%810.03%3.13+2.9%760.03%5,881.11.05+0.96%820.04%0000.16
19903.28+0%770.03%3.04−1.3%760.03%5,903.31.04+0%820.04%0000.24
19893.28+0.24%770.03%3.08+0.49%760.03%6,193.11.04+0%800.04%0000.2
19883.27+5%760.03%3.07+8.3%750.03%6,386.41.04+0%800.04%0000.21
19873.12+3.3%760.03%2.83+0.78%770.03%6,112.11.04−3.9%760.04%0000.29
19863.02+9.3%760.03%2.81+9.9%750.03%6,289.71.08+0%740.04%0000.21
19852.76+21.5%760.03%2.55+17.2%740.03%5,932.31.08+1.9%740.05%0000.21
19842.27+9.1%770.03%2.18+12.4%780.03%5,246.21.06+1.4%740.05%0000.09
19832.08+10.7%800.02%1.94+10.7%820.02%4,834.41.05+41.9%720.05%0000.15
19821.88+10.7%820.02%1.75+10.7%820.02%4,520.40.74+25.5%790.03%0000.13
19811.7+9.3%830.02%1.58+9.3%820.02%4,230.20.59+0%840.03%0000.12
19801.55850.02%1.45840.02%4,025.90.59820.03%0000.11

See also


Sources