| # | Pays | Population 2025 | Superficie terrestre (km²) | Densité (Hab./km²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Inde | 1,463,865,525 | 2,973,190 | 492 |
| 2 | Chine | 1,416,096,094 | 9,388,211 | 151 |
| 3 | Indonésie | 285,721,236 | 1,811,570 | 158 |
| 4 | Pakistan | 255,219,554 | 770,880 | 331 |
| 5 | Bangladesh | 175,686,899 | 130,170 | 1,350 |
| 6 | Japon | 123,103,479 | 364,555 | 338 |
| 7 | Philippines | 116,786,962 | 298,170 | 392 |
| 8 | Viêt Nam | 101,598,527 | 310,070 | 328 |
| 9 | Iran | 92,417,681 | 1,628,550 | 57 |
| 10 | Turquie | 87,685,426 | 769,630 | 114 |
| 11 | Thaïlande | 71,619,863 | 510,890 | 140 |
| 12 | Myanmar | 54,850,648 | 653,290 | 84 |
| 13 | Corée du Sud | 51,667,029 | 97,230 | 531 |
| 14 | Irak | 47,020,774 | 434,320 | 108 |
| 15 | Afghanistan | 43,844,111 | 652,860 | 67 |
| 16 | Yémen | 41,773,878 | 527,970 | 79 |
| 17 | Ouzbékistan | 37,053,428 | 425,400 | 87 |
| 18 | Malaisie | 35,977,838 | 328,550 | 110 |
| 19 | Arabie saoudite | 34,566,328 | 2,149,690 | 16 |
| 20 | Népal | 29,618,118 | 143,350 | 207 |
| 21 | Corée du Nord | 26,571,036 | 120,410 | 221 |
| 22 | Syrie | 25,620,427 | 183,630 | 140 |
| 23 | Sri Lanka | 23,229,470 | 62,710 | 370 |
| 24 | Taïwan | 23,112,793 | 35,410 | 653 |
| 25 | Kazakhstan | 20,843,754 | 2,699,700 | 8 |
| 26 | Cambodge | 17,847,982 | 176,520 | 101 |
| 27 | Jordanie | 11,520,684 | 88,780 | 130 |
| 28 | Émirats arabes unis | 11,346,000 | 83,600 | 136 |
| 29 | Tadjikistan | 10,786,734 | 139,960 | 77 |
| 30 | Azerbaïdjan | 10,397,713 | 82,658 | 126 |
| 31 | Israël | 9,517,181 | 21,640 | 440 |
| 32 | Laos | 7,873,046 | 230,800 | 34 |
| 33 | Turkménistan | 7,618,847 | 469,930 | 16 |
| 34 | Hong Kong | 7,396,076 | 1,050 | 7,044 |
| 35 | Kirghizistan | 7,295,034 | 191,800 | 38 |
| 36 | Singapour | 5,870,750 | 700 | 8,387 |
| 37 | Liban | 5,849,421 | 10,230 | 572 |
| 38 | État de Palestine | 5,589,623 | 6,020 | 929 |
| 39 | Oman | 5,494,691 | 309,500 | 18 |
| 40 | Koweït | 5,026,078 | 17,820 | 282 |
| 41 | Géorgie | 3,806,671 | 69,490 | 55 |
| 42 | Mongolie | 3,517,100 | 1,553,560 | 2 |
| 43 | Qatar | 3,115,889 | 11,610 | 268 |
| 44 | Arménie | 2,952,365 | 28,470 | 104 |
| 45 | Bahreïn | 1,643,332 | 760 | 2,162 |
| 46 | Timor-Leste | 1,418,517 | 14,870 | 95 |
| 47 | Chypre | 1,370,754 | 9,240 | 148 |
| 48 | Bhoutan | 796,682 | 38,117 | 21 |
| 49 | Macao | 722,007 | 30 | 24,067 |
| 50 | Maldives | 529,676 | 300 | 1,766 |
| 51 | Brunéi | 466,330 | 5,270 | 88 |