European Countries by Population (2026)

Click on each country to view current estimates (live population clock), historical data, list of countries, and projected figures.

#	Country (or dependency)	Population (2026)	Yearly Change	Net Change	Density (P/Km²)	Land Area (Km²)	Migrants (net)	Fert. Rate	Median Age	Urban Pop %	World Share
1	Russia	143,394,458	−0.42%	−602,935	9	16,376,870	324,924	1.5	41	75%	1.73%
2	Germany	83,644,258	−0.51%	−430,817	240	348,560	158,442	1.5	46	77%	1.01%
3	United Kingdom	69,931,528	0.55%	380,196	289	241,930	364,099	1.5	40	85%	0.84%
4	France	66,746,401	0.14%	95,597	122	547,557	88,533	1.6	42	83%	0.80%
5	Italy	58,926,166	−0.37%	−220,094	200	294,140	58,272	1.2	49	72%	0.71%
6	Spain	47,850,793	−0.08%	−39,165	96	498,800	85,305	1.2	46	80%	0.58%
7	Ukraine	39,535,849	1.43%	555,473	68	579,320	−6,229	1	42	75%	0.48%
8	Poland	37,843,188	−0.78%	−297,722	124	306,230	−7,971	1.3	43	60%	0.46%
9	Romania	18,800,605	−0.57%	−108,045	82	230,170	−28,982	1.7	43	55%	0.23%
10	Netherlands	18,448,775	0.56%	101,956	547	33,720	89,379	1.4	42	89%	0.22%
11	Belgium	11,774,642	0.14%	16,039	389	30,280	29,607	1.4	42	99%	0.14%
12	Sweden	10,701,047	0.42%	44,414	26	410,340	42,755	1.4	40	88%	0.13%
13	Czech Republic (Czechia)	10,527,781	−0.77%	−81,458	136	77,240	13,400	1.5	44	76%	0.13%
14	Portugal	10,395,362	−0.16%	−16,472	113	91,590	16,968	1.5	47	67%	0.13%
15	Greece	9,897,115	−0.42%	−41,729	77	128,900	14,649	1.3	47	90%	0.12%
16	Hungary	9,585,818	−0.48%	−46,469	106	90,530	12,936	1.5	44	72%	0.12%
17	Austria	9,107,266	−0.07%	−6,308	111	82,409	13,212	1.3	44	59%	0.11%
18	Switzerland	9,007,798	0.45%	40,391	228	39,516	34,096	1.4	43	75%	0.11%
19	Belarus	8,937,018	−0.67%	−60,585	44	202,910	−3,608	1.2	42	85%	0.11%
20	Bulgaria	6,667,659	−0.7%	−46,901	61	108,560	−5,722	1.7	45	77%	0.080%
21	Serbia	6,641,964	−0.7%	−47,075	76	87,460	−5,883	1.5	45	74%	0.080%
22	Denmark	6,023,520	0.35%	21,013	142	42,430	18,360	1.5	41	88%	0.073%
23	Norway	5,652,989	0.53%	29,918	15	365,268	12,047	1.4	40	87%	0.068%
24	Finland	5,621,739	−0.03%	−1,590	18	303,890	12,666	1.3	43	87%	0.068%
25	Slovakia	5,451,342	−0.43%	−23,539	113	48,088	134	1.6	43	54%	0.066%
26	Ireland	5,356,950	0.92%	48,911	78	68,890	32,022	1.6	39	62%	0.065%
27	Croatia	3,822,345	−0.67%	−25,815	68	55,960	−2,491	1.5	46	62%	0.046%
28	Bosnia and Herzegovina	3,114,242	−0.82%	−25,853	61	51,000	−7,581	1.5	46	57%	0.038%
29	Moldova	2,961,253	−1.16%	−34,853	90	32,850	−16,732	1.7	39	58%	0.036%
30	Lithuania	2,797,338	−1.16%	−32,806	45	62,674	−4,846	1.2	43	69%	0.034%
31	Albania	2,751,025	−0.74%	−20,483	100	27,400	−22,595	1.3	38	72%	0.033%
32	Slovenia	2,114,573	−0.12%	−2,499	105	20,140	2,609	1.6	45	56%	0.025%
33	Latvia	1,835,935	−0.95%	−17,624	30	62,200	−360	1.4	44	68%	0.022%
34	North Macedonia	1,804,063	−0.54%	−9,728	72	25,220	−5,731	1.5	41	70%	0.022%
35	Estonia	1,331,062	−0.98%	−13,170	31	42,390	−716	1.4	43	68%	0.016%
36	Luxembourg	687,448	1.03%	6,995	265	2,590	4,938	1.4	40	87%	0.0083%
37	Montenegro	626,233	−1.03%	−6,496	47	13,450	−2,824	1.8	40	70%	0.0075%
38	Malta	549,011	0.66%	3,606	1,716	320	2,157	1.1	41	76%	0.0066%
39	Iceland	402,329	1.02%	4,063	4	100,250	2,027	1.5	37	84%	0.0048%
40	Isle of Man	84,055	−0.07%	−63	147	570	158	1.5	46	57%	0.0010%
41	Andorra	83,753	1.02%	849	178	470	751	1.1	44	82%	0.0010%
42	Faeroe Islands	56,526	0.94%	524	40	1,396	311	2.2	37	40%	0.00068%
43	Gibraltar	40,867	1.85%	741	4,087	10	480	1.9	39	87%	0.00049%
44	Liechtenstein	40,368	0.6%	240	252	160	193	1.5	45	15%	0.00049%
45	Monaco	38,087	−0.66%	−254	25,562	1	106	2.1	53	–	0.00046%
46	San Marino	33,605	0.1%	33	560	60	127	1.2	49	–	0.00040%
47	Holy See	506	1%	5	1,265	0	13	1	56	–	0.0000061%

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).