Updated on July 16, 2023 with the latest
July 2023-July 2024 estimates from the 2022 U.N. Revision

Brazil Population (LIVE)

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Brazil Population (1950 - 2023)

Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)

The current population of Brazil is 216,737,758 as of Wednesday, October 4, 2023, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data ¹.
Brazil 2023 population is estimated at 216,422,446 people at mid year.
Brazil population is equivalent to 2.69% of the total world population.
Brazil ranks number 7 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.
The population density in Brazil is 26 per Km² (67 people per mi²).
The total land area is 8,358,140 Km2 (3,227,095 sq. miles)
88.4 % of the population is urban (191,322,786 people in 2023)
The median age in Brazil is 33.6 years.

1. Updated on July 16, 2023 with the latest July 2023-July 2024 estimates from the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Brazil (2023 and historical)

Year	Population	Yearly % Change	Yearly Change	Migrants (net)	Median Age	Fertility Rate	Density (P/Km²)	Urban Pop %	Urban Population	Country's Share of World Pop	World Population	Brazil Global Rank
2023	216,422,446	0.52 %	1,108,948	6,000	33.6	1.62	26	88.4 %	191,322,786	2.69 %	8,045,311,447	7
2022	215,313,498	0.46 %	987,275	6,425	33.2	1.63	26	88.1 %	189,675,703	2.70 %	7,975,105,156	7
2020	213,196,304	0.67 %	1,413,426	56,880	32.4	1.65	26	87.3 %	186,217,070	2.72 %	7,840,952,880	6
2015	205,188,205	0.88 %	1,766,943	4,764	30.3	1.78	25	86.1 %	176,653,700	2.76 %	7,426,597,537	6
2010	196,353,492	1.00 %	1,911,232	16,843	28.2	1.81	23	84.5 %	165,969,018	2.81 %	6,985,603,105	5
2005	186,797,334	1.21 %	2,184,723	-42,926	26.1	1.97	22	82.9 %	154,831,640	2.85 %	6,558,176,119	5
2000	175,873,720	1.47 %	2,471,678	-1,761	24.3	2.26	21	80.9 %	142,319,507	2.86 %	6,148,898,975	5
1995	163,515,328	1.64 %	2,561,776	-26,337	22.9	2.58	20	77.0 %	125,958,216	2.85 %	5,743,219,454	5
1990	150,706,446	1.96 %	2,784,653	6,457	21.5	2.91	18	73.3 %	110,404,028	2.83 %	5,316,175,862	5
1985	136,783,180	2.27 %	2,898,959	-13,535	20.3	3.47	16	69.3 %	94,786,793	2.81 %	4,861,730,613	6
1980	122,288,383	2.38 %	2,717,574	11,959	19.2	4.04	15	64.9 %	79,320,279	2.75 %	4,444,007,706	6
1975	108,700,515	2.44 %	2,466,128	-7,793	18.2	4.42	13	60.2 %	65,415,995	2.67 %	4,069,437,231	7
1970	96,369,875	2.63 %	2,349,226	-3,856	17.3	4.97	12	55.3 %	53,295,882	2.61 %	3,695,390,336	7
1965	84,623,747	2.97 %	2,306,246	10,232	16.8	5.68	10	50.4 %	42,615,168	2.54 %	3,337,111,983	8
1960	73,092,515	3.11 %	2,078,297	51,401	16.9	6.06	9	45.6 %	33,315,588	2.42 %	3,019,233,434	7
1955	62,701,031	3.05 %	1,749,134	40,774	17.3	6.08	8	41.0 %	25,688,833	2.28 %	2,746,072,141	8

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Brazil Population Forecast

2,000

Year	Population	Yearly % Change	Yearly Change	Migrants (net)	Median Age	Fertility Rate	Density (P/Km²)	Urban Pop %	Urban Population	Country's Share of World Pop	World Population	Brazil Global Rank
2025	218,803,058	0.52 %	1,121,351	6,000	34.5	1.62	26	88.9 %	194,451,506	2.67 %	8,191,988,453	7
2030	223,908,968	0.46 %	1,021,182	4,000	36.5	1.62	27	89.9 %	201,296,099	2.62 %	8,546,141,327	7
2035	227,705,396	0.34 %	759,286	2,000	38.5	1.61	27	90.8 %	206,742,576	2.56 %	8,879,397,401	7
2040	230,132,293	0.21 %	485,379	2,000	40.4	1.61	28	91.6 %	210,796,522	2.50 %	9,188,250,492	7
2045	231,122,502	0.09 %	198,042	2,000	42.1	1.61	28	92.4 %	213,520,940	2.44 %	9,467,543,575	7
2050	230,885,725	-0.02 %	-47,355		43.6	1.60	28	93.1 %	215,063,348	2.38 %	9,709,491,761	7

Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)

Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Brazil Demographics

Main Page: Demographics of Brazil

Life Expectancy

76.18 years

(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)
View by sex and historical chart

Infant Mortality

10.3

(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart

Deaths under age 5

11.7

(per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart

Main Cities by Population in Brazil

(includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.)

#	CITY NAME	POPULATION
1	Sao Paulo	10,021,295
2	Rio de Janeiro	6,023,699
3	Salvador	2,711,840
4	Fortaleza	2,400,000
5	Belo Horizonte	2,373,224
6	Brasilia	2,207,718
7	Curitiba	1,718,421
8	Manaus	1,598,210
9	Recife	1,478,098
10	Belem	1,407,737
11	Porto Alegre	1,372,741
12	Goiania	1,171,195
13	Guarulhos	1,169,577
14	Campinas	1,031,554
15	Nova Iguacu	1,002,118
16	Maceio	954,991
17	Sao Luis	917,237
18	Duque de Caxias	818,329
19	Natal	763,043
20	Teresina	744,512
21	Sao Bernardo do Campo	743,372
22	Campo Grande	729,151
23	Jaboatao	702,621
24	Osasco	677,856
25	Santo Andre	662,373
26	Joao Pessoa	650,883
27	Jaboatao dos Guararapes	630,008
28	Contagem	627,123
29	Ribeirao Preto	619,746
30	Sao Jose dos Campos	613,764
31	Uberlandia	563,536
32	Sorocaba	558,862
33	Cuiaba	521,934
34	Aparecida de Goiania	510,770
35	Aracaju	490,175
36	Feira de Santana	481,911
37	Londrina	471,832
38	Juiz de Fora	470,193
39	Belford Roxo	466,096
40	Joinville	461,304
41	Niteroi	456,456
42	Sao Joao de Meriti	454,849
43	Ananindeua	433,956
44	Florianopolis	412,724
45	Santos	411,403
46	Ribeirao das Neves	406,802
47	Vila Velha	394,930
48	Serra	394,153
49	Diadema	390,633
50	Campos dos Goytacazes	387,417
51	Maua	386,069
52	Betim	384,000
53	Caxias do Sul	381,270
54	Sao Jose do Rio Preto	374,699
55	Olinda	366,754
56	Carapicuiba	361,112
57	Campina Grande	348,936
58	Piracicaba	342,209
59	Macapa	338,936
60	Itaquaquecetuba	336,679
61	Bauru	335,024
62	Montes Claros	332,379
63	Canoas	328,291
64	Mogi das Cruzes	325,746
65	Sao Vicente	324,457
66	Jundiai	321,589
67	Pelotas	320,674
68	Anapolis	319,587
69	Vitoria	312,656
70	Maringa	311,724

Notes

The Brazil Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Brazil delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Brazil (1950 - 2023) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2023.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2023. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.

Yearly % Change: For 2023: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2023: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Brazil in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.